aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Cavanagh JA; Tammen I; Windsor PA ; et al. (2007)
Bulldog dwarfism in Dexter cattle is caused by mutations in ACAN.
GP00002140
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
2266_2267insGGCA mutation introduces a frameshift and a premature termination codon into exon 11; the frameshift occurs at amino acid position 756 ; the termination codon occurs at position 914 compared to the normal aggrecan product of 2327 amino acids N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
aggrecan
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Cavanagh JA; Tammen I; Windsor PA ; et al. (2007)
Bulldog dwarfism in Dexter cattle is caused by mutations in ACAN.
GP00002141
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
−198C>T transition predicted to introduce a new ATG start codon 199 bp upstream of the normal start codon N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
aggrecan
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Eberth JE; Graves KT; MacLeod JN ; et al. (2018)
Multiple alleles of ACAN associated with chondrodysplastic dwarfism in Miniature horses.
GP00002142
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
g.95257458_95257500del ; p.Phe2017-Asp2023del N
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
aggrecan
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Metzger J; Gast AC; Schrimpf R ; et al. (2017)
Whole-genome sequencing reveals a potential causal mutation for dwarfism in the Miniature Shetland p[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002143
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
g.95282140C>G ; p.Ala505Pro
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
aggrecan
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Eberth JE; Graves KT; MacLeod JN ; et al. (2018)
Multiple alleles of ACAN associated with chondrodysplastic dwarfism in Miniature horses.
GP00002144
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
g.95284530C>T ; p.Val424Met
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
aggrecan
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
aggrecan
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Eberth JE; Graves KT; MacLeod JN ; et al. (2018)
Multiple alleles of ACAN associated with chondrodysplastic dwarfism in Miniature horses.
GP00002145
ACAN
P16112
Morphology
g.95291270del ; p.Lys82fs N
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
aggrecan
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
B4GALT7
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Leegwater PA; Vos-Loohuis M; Ducro BJ ; et al. (2016)
Dwarfism with joint laxity in Friesian horses is associated with a splice site mutation in B4GALT7.
GP00002151
B4GALT7
Q9UBV7
Morphology
g.3,772,591C>T ; c.50G>A ; p.R17K ; last nucleotide of exon 1 and leads to a splicing deficiency of B4GALT7 transcripts ; All 29 dwarfs of which DNA was available were homozygous for the mutation . . . the 8 obligate carriers were heterozygous
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species) D
B4GALT7
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
GH
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
McCormack BL; Chase CC; Olson TA ; et al. (2009)
A miniature condition in Brahman cattle is associated with a single nucleotide mutation within the g[...]
GP00002037
GH1
P01241
Morphology
g.48768780C>T c.593C>T p.T198M
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
GH
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Growth Hormone Receptor (GHR)
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Agarwal SK; Cogburn LA; Burnside J (1994)
Dysfunctional growth hormone receptor in a strain of sex-linked dwarf chicken: evidence for a mutati[...]
GP00002189
GHR
P10912
Morphology
deletion of 1773 bp in the 3' end of the coding region N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Growth Hormone Receptor (GHR)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
HMGA2
Body size (dwarfism)
Cranio-facial morphology
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Carneiro M; Hu D; Archer J ; et al. (2017)
Dwarfism and Altered Craniofacial Development in Rabbits Is Caused by a 12.1 kb Deletion at the HMGA[...]
GP00001675
HMGA2
P52926
Morphology
Morphology
deletion of 12.1 kb overlapping the promoter region and first three exons leading to inactivation of the gene. The 5'-end of this deletion overlaps a CSINE2 element N
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species)
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species) D
HMGA2
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
PRKG2
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Koltes JE; Mishra BP; Kumar D ; et al. (2009)
A nonsense mutation in cGMP-dependent type II protein kinase (PRKG2) causes dwarfism in American Ang[...]
GP00002273
PRKG2
Q13237
Morphology
c.1573C>T p.R525* N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
PRKG2
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
PRKG2
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Koltes JE; Mishra BP; Kumar D ; et al. (2009)
A nonsense mutation in cGMP-dependent type II protein kinase (PRKG2) causes dwarfism in American Ang[...]
GP00002274
PRKG2
Q13237
Morphology
c.2032C>T p.R678* N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
PRKG2
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
RNF11
Body size (dwarfism)
Cis-regulatory,
Deletion
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Sartelet A; Druet T; Michaux C ; et al. (2012)
A splice site variant in the bovine RNF11 gene compromises growth and regulation of the inflammatory[...]
GP00002275
RNF11
Q9Y3C5
Morphology
g.95601696A>G c.124-2A>G affecting splicing site
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
RNF11
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
TMEM263
Body size (dwarfism)
Coding,
SNP
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Wu Z; Derks MFL; Dibbits B ; et al. (2018)
A Novel Loss-of-Function Variant in Transmembrane Protein 263 (TMEM263) of Autosomal Dwarfism in Chi[...]
GP00002161
Physiology
g.53688583C>T c.433G>A p.Trp59∗ N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
TMEM263
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator