GEPHE SUMMARY Print
Gephebase Gene
Entry Status
Published
GepheID
GP00000173
Main curator
Martin
PHENOTYPIC CHANGE
Trait Category
Trait State in Taxon A
Brassica oleracea - wild-type
Trait State in Taxon B
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis (cauliflower)
Ancestral State
Taxon A
Taxonomic Status
Taxon A
Common Name
wild cabbage
Synonyms
wild cabbage; Brassica oleracea L., 1753
Rank
species
Lineage
Show more ... ina; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Brassiceae; Brassica
NCBI Taxonomy ID
is Taxon A an Infraspecies?
No
Taxon B
Common Name
-
Synonyms
Brassica oleracea subsp. botrytis; cauliflower; Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.; Brassica oleracea botrytis
Rank
varietas
Lineage
Show more ... racheophyta; Euphyllophyta; Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; Mesangiospermae; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae; rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Brassiceae; Brassica; Brassica oleracea
NCBI Taxonomy ID
is Taxon B an Infraspecies?
Yes
Taxon B Description
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis
GENOTYPIC CHANGE
Presumptive Null
Yes
Molecular Type
Aberration Type
SNP
SNP Coding Change
Nonsense
Molecular Details of the Mutation
GAG>TAG; E151*; protein truncated after only 150 of the 255 amino acids of the wild-type protein
Experimental Evidence
Taxon A Taxon B Position
Codon - - -
Amino-acid - - -
Authors
Kempin SA; Savidge B; Yanofsky MF
Abstract
Genetic studies demonstrate that two Arabidopsis genes, CAULIFLOWER and APETALA1, encode partially redundant activities involved in the formation of floral meristems, the first step in the development of flowers. Isolation of the CAULIFLOWER gene from Arabidopsis reveals that it is closely related in sequence to APETALA1. Like APETALA1, CAULIFLOWER is expressed in young flower primordia and encodes a MADS-domain, indicating that it may function as a transcription factor. Analysis of the cultivated garden variety of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) reveals that its CAULIFLOWER gene homolog is not functional, suggesting a molecular basis for one of the oldest recognized flower abnormalities.
RELATED GEPHE
Related Genes
No matches found.
Related Haplotypes
No matches found.
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