GEPHE SUMMARY
Print
Gephebase Gene
Entry Status
Published
GepheID
GP00000428
Main curator
Martin
PHENOTYPIC CHANGE
Trait Category
Trait State in Taxon A
Helicoverpa armigera - Bt-Cry1Ac susceptible
Trait State in Taxon B
Helicoverpa armigera - Bt-Cry1Ac resistant
Ancestral State
Taxon A
Taxonomic Status
Taxon A
Latin Name
Common Name
cotton bollworm
Synonyms
Heliothis (Helicoverpa) armigera; Heliothis armigera; cotton bollworm; American bollworm; corn ear worm; scarce bordered straw; tobacco budworm; Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner, 1808)
Rank
species
Lineage
Show more ...
da; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota; Neoptera; Holometabola; Amphiesmenoptera; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Neolepidoptera; Heteroneura; Ditrysia; Obtectomera; Noctuoidea; Noctuidae; Heliothinae; Helicoverpa
NCBI Taxonomy ID
is Taxon A an Infraspecies?
No
Taxon B
Latin Name
Common Name
cotton bollworm
Synonyms
Heliothis (Helicoverpa) armigera; Heliothis armigera; cotton bollworm; American bollworm; corn ear worm; scarce bordered straw; tobacco budworm; Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner, 1808)
Rank
species
Lineage
Show more ...
da; Insecta; Dicondylia; Pterygota; Neoptera; Holometabola; Amphiesmenoptera; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Neolepidoptera; Heteroneura; Ditrysia; Obtectomera; Noctuoidea; Noctuidae; Heliothinae; Helicoverpa
NCBI Taxonomy ID
is Taxon B an Infraspecies?
No
GENOTYPIC CHANGE
Generic Gene Name
ABCA2
Synonyms
-
String
-
Sequence Similarities
-
GO - Molecular Function
GO:0005524 : ATP binding
... show more
GO - Biological Process
-
GO - Cellular Component
UniProtKB
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera
Presumptive Null
Molecular Type
Aberration Type
Insertion Size
1-10 kb
Molecular Details of the Mutation
Insertion of a LTR retrotransposon
Experimental Evidence
Main Reference
Authors
Yang Y; Chen H; Wu S; Yang Y; Xu X; Wu Y
Abstract
Cadherins are a class of receptor proteins for Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A toxins. Disruption of a cadherin gene (Ha_BtR) is associated with Cry1Ac resistance in the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera [Xu, X., Yu, L., Wu, Y., 2005. Disruption of a cadherin gene associated with resistance to Cry1Ac delta-endotoxin of B. thuringiensis in H. armigera. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71, 948-954]. Determination of the genomic DNA sequences of Ha_BtR gene showed that the wild type Ha_BtR coding sequence is comprised of 34 exons. A deletion between Exon 8 and Exon 25 was found to be responsible for a truncated cadherin in the Cry1Ac-resistant GYBT strain of H. armigera. The mutant allele of Ha_BtR (r1) has two possible transcription variants, both of which produce the same truncated protein. A DNA-based detection method specific to the r1 allele was developed. This study will facilitate the monitoring of cadherin mutant frequency in field populations of H. armigera.
RELATED GEPHE
Related Haplotypes
EXTERNAL LINKS
COMMENTS
@TE Parallelism: repeated loss-of-function
YOUR FEEDBACK is welcome!