GEPHE SUMMARY
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									Gephebase Gene
					
		
	
									Entry Status
					
		
													Published
					
	
									GepheID
					
		
													GP00002659
					
	
									Main curator
					
		
													Courtier
					
	
            		PHENOTYPIC CHANGE
            	            
	                
	
									Trait Category
					
		
	
									Trait State in Taxon A
					
		
													Drosophila melanogaster - resistant
					
	
									Trait State in Taxon B
					
		
													Drosophila melanogaster - lost the resistance
					
	
									Ancestral State
					
		
													Taxon A
					
	
									Taxonomic Status
					
		
	Taxon A
					
									Latin Name
					
		
	
									Common Name
					
		
																			fruit fly
					
	
									Synonyms
					
		
																			Sophophora melanogaster; fruit fly; Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830; Sophophora melanogaster (Meigen, 1830); Drosophila melangaster
					
	
									Rank
					
		
																			species
					
	
		Lineage
	
	
															
				Show more ... 
						Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Eremoneura; Cyclorrhapha; Schizophora; Acalyptratae; Ephydroidea; Drosophilidae; Drosophilinae; Drosophilini; Drosophila; Sophophora; melanogaster group; melanogaster subgroup
			
			
							NCBI Taxonomy ID
					
		
	
									is Taxon A an Infraspecies?
					
		
																													No
					
	Taxon B
					
									Latin Name
					
		
	
									Common Name
					
		
																			fruit fly
					
	
									Synonyms
					
		
																			Sophophora melanogaster; fruit fly; Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830; Sophophora melanogaster (Meigen, 1830); Drosophila melangaster
					
	
									Rank
					
		
																			species
					
	
		Lineage
	
	
															
				Show more ... 
						Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Eremoneura; Cyclorrhapha; Schizophora; Acalyptratae; Ephydroidea; Drosophilidae; Drosophilinae; Drosophilini; Drosophila; Sophophora; melanogaster group; melanogaster subgroup
			
			
							NCBI Taxonomy ID
					
		
	
									is Taxon B an Infraspecies?
					
		
																													No
					
	
            GENOTYPIC CHANGE
            	            
	                
	
									Generic Gene Name
					
		
																			lectin-24A
					
	
									Synonyms
					
		
																			AC 005149A; AC005149a; CG3410; Dmel\CG3410; lectin-24A-RA; Dmel_CG3410
					
	
									String
					
		
	
									Sequence Similarities
					
		
																				-
					
	
							GO - Molecular Function
						
						
																														GO:0030246 : carbohydrate binding
							
									 ... show more
										
																					
					
							GO - Biological Process
						
						
					
							GO - Cellular Component
						
						
																														GO:0005576 : extracellular region
							
									 ... show more
										
																					
					
									UniProtKB
																							
Drosophila melanogaster
						
					Drosophila melanogaster
									Presumptive Null
					
		
	
									Molecular Type
					
		
	
									Aberration Type
					
		
	
									SNP Coding Change
					
		
													Nonsense
					
	
									Molecular Details of the Mutation
					
		
													F217 >STOP - point mutation that introduces a premature stop codon
					
	
									Experimental Evidence
					
		
	| Taxon A | Taxon B | Position | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Codon | - | - | - | 
| Amino-acid | Phe | STP | 254 | 
				Main Reference
	
	
				Authors
	
	
									Arunkumar Ramesh; Zhou Shuyu Olivia; Day Jonathan P; Bakare Sherifat; Pitton Simone; Hsing Chi-Yun; O’Boyle Sinead; Pascual-Gil Juan; et al.
									
					... show more
										
							Abstract
					
		
																				-
					
	
				Additional References
	
	
            RELATED GEPHE
        
	
            EXTERNAL LINKS
        
    
            COMMENTS
        
	
					Lectin-24A is important in the immune response that protects fruit flies against one of their main natural enemies—parasitic wasps. This immune defiance appears to be costly. Many flies carry mutated copies of this gene that are no longer functional.
@BioRxiv @CRISPR
				
			
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