Agouti (ASIP)
Coloration (coat)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Morgan HD; Sutherland HG; Martin DI ; et al. (1999)
Epigenetic inheritance at the agouti locus in the mouse.
GP00002107
Asip
Q03288
Morphology
insertion of an intra-cisternal A particle (IAP) retrotransposon upstream of the agouti gene (A). This activates transcription and causes ectopic expression of agouti protein; resulting in yellow fur; obesity; diabetes and increased susceptibility to tumours. The pleiotropic effects of ectopic agouti expression are presumably due to effects of the paracrine signal on other tissues.
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Agouti (ASIP)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR
Xenobiotic resistance (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; TCDD)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Poland A; Palen D; Glover E (1994)
Analysis of the four alleles of the murine aryl hydrocarbon receptor.
GP00001810
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
alanine at position 375 mutated into valine; decreases the affinity 4-fold
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
AHR
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001867
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
Copy Number Variation
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
amylase
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
FGF5
Hair length
Coding,
Deletion
N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Hébert JM; Rosenquist T; Götz J ; et al. (1994)
FGF5 as a regulator of the hair growth cycle: evidence from targeted and spontaneous mutations.
1 Additional References
GP00002441
Fgf5
P15656
Morphology
Deletion which extends at least 2kb upstream of the Fgf5 translational start site and terminates at the end of the first exon or beginning of the first intron. N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
FGF5
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
FGF5
Hair length
Coding,
Deletion
N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Mizuno S; Iijima S; Okano T ; et al. (2011)
Retrotransposon-mediated Fgf5(go-Utr) mutant mice with long pelage hair.
GP00002442
Fgf5
P15656
Morphology
Deletion of a 9.3-kb region in the Fgf5 gene including exon 3 and its 5' and 3' flanking sequences. The genomic deletion site also shows insertion of a 498-bp early transposon element long terminal repeat. N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
FGF5
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Fidgetin-like1 (Fignl1)
Testis size (testis weight ; spermatogenesis)
Unknown,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
L'Hôte D; Vatin M; Auer J ; et al. (2011)
Fidgetin-like1 is a strong candidate for a dynamic impairment of male meiosis leading to reduced tes[...]
GP00001668
Fignl1
Q8BPY9
Physiology
Several non-synonymous SNPs and an alternative splicing encoding a truncated isoform that may act as a competitor of the full length protein in the degradation process
Mus spretus
western wild mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Fidgetin-like1 (Fignl1)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Glypican-3 (Gpc3)
Body size (weight)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Oliver F; Christians JK; Liu X ; et al. (2005)
Regulatory variation at glypican-3 underlies a major growth QTL in mice.
GP00000407
Gpc3
Q8CFZ4
Physiology
unknown; possible 3'UTR variation
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Glypican-3 (Gpc3)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
GPR133
Body size (weight)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Chan YF; Jones FC; McConnell E ; et al. (2012)
Parallel selection mapping using artificially selected mice reveals body weight control loci.
GP00000411
ADGRD1
Q6QNK2
Physiology
unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
GPR133
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Latexin (Lxn)
Stem cell number (hematopoietic precursors)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Liang Y; Jansen M; Aronow B ; et al. (2007)
The quantitative trait gene latexin influences the size of the hematopoietic stem cell population in[...]
GP00000534
Lxn
P70202
Morphology
Not identified
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Latexin (Lxn)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
MC1R
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Robbins LS; Nadeau JH; Johnson KR ; et al. (1993)
Pigmentation phenotypes of variant extension locus alleles result from point mutations that alter MS[...]
GP00000582
MC1R
Q01726
Morphology
1bp deletion at 183; frameshift & premature stop N
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
MC1R
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
MC1R
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
SNP
Mus poschiavinus
(species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Robbins LS; Nadeau JH; Johnson KR ; et al. (1993)
Pigmentation phenotypes of variant extension locus alleles result from point mutations that alter MS[...]
GP00000583
MC1R
Q01726
Morphology
S69L
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus poschiavinus
(species)
MC1R
Mus poschiavinus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
MC1R
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Robbins LS; Nadeau JH; Johnson KR ; et al. (1993)
Pigmentation phenotypes of variant extension locus alleles result from point mutations that alter MS[...]
GP00000584
MC1R
Q01726
Morphology
E92K
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
MC1R
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
MC1R
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Robbins LS; Nadeau JH; Johnson KR ; et al. (1993)
Pigmentation phenotypes of variant extension locus alleles result from point mutations that alter MS[...]
GP00000585
MC1R
Q01726
Morphology
L98P
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
MC1R
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
MC1R
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Wada A; Kunieda T; Nishimura M ; et al. (2005 Mar-Apr)
A nucleotide substitution responsible for the tawny coat color mutation carried by the MSKR inbred s[...]
GP00000586
MC1R
Q01726
Morphology
W252C
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
MC1R
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Na/K-ATPase alpha-subunit
Xenobiotic resistance (cardiac glycosides)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Mesocricetus auratus
golden hamster - (species) D
Peromyscus maniculatus
North American deer mouse - (species) D
Nannospalax galili
Upper Galilee mountains blind mole rat - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Shull GE; Greeb J; Lingrel JB (1986)
Molecular cloning of three distinct forms of the Na+,K+-ATPase alpha-subunit from rat brain.
1 Additional References
GP00001739
Atp1a1
Q8VDN2
Physiology
2 mutations
Jaculus jaculus
lesser Egyptian jerboa - (species)
Spermophilus
old world ground squirrels - (genus)
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Mesocricetus auratus
golden hamster - (species) D
Peromyscus maniculatus
North American deer mouse - (species) D
Nannospalax galili
Upper Galilee mountains blind mole rat - (species) D
Na/K-ATPase alpha-subunit
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mesocricetus auratus
golden hamster - (species)
Peromyscus maniculatus
North American deer mouse - (species)
Nannospalax galili
Upper Galilee mountains blind mole rat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
PMEL17
Coloration (coat)
Coding,
Insertion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Kwon BS; Halaban R; Ponnazhagan S ; et al. (1995)
Mouse silver mutation is caused by a single base insertion in the putative cytoplasmic domain of Pme[...]
GP00002101
Pmel
Q60696
Morphology
single nucleotide (A) insertion in the putative cytoplasmic tail of the si/si Pmel 17 cDNA clone. This insertion is predicted to alter the last 24 amino acids at the C-terminus. Also predicted is the extension of the Pmel 17 protein by 12 residues because a new termination signal is created downstream from the wild-type reading frame. The silver pmel 17 protein has a major defect at the carboxyl terminus.
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
PMEL17
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Prdm9
Hybrid incompatibility (F1 male sterility)
Recombination rate (use of recombination hotspots)
Unknown,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Mihola O; Trachtulec Z; Vlcek C ; et al. (2009)
A mouse speciation gene encodes a meiotic histone H3 methyltransferase.
2 Additional References
GP00000922
Prdm9
Q96EQ9
Physiology
Physiology
possible dosage difference (number of gene copies) interacting with an allele that affects post-transcriptional stability
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Prdm9
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Prolactin releasing hormone receptor (Prlhr/GPR10)
Body size (weight)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Chan YF; Jones FC; McConnell E ; et al. (2012)
Parallel selection mapping using artificially selected mice reveals body weight control loci.
GP00000928
PRLHR
P49683
Physiology
unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Prolactin releasing hormone receptor (Prlhr/GPR10)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Prx1 = Mhox = Prrx1
Limb length
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Carollia perspicillata
Seba's short-tailed bat - (species)
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Cretekos CJ; Wang Y; Green ED ; et al. (2008)
Regulatory divergence modifies limb length between mammals.
GP00000934
Prrx1
P63013
Morphology
Not identified
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Carollia perspicillata
Seba's short-tailed bat - (species)
Prx1 = Mhox = Prrx1
Carollia perspicillata
Seba's short-tailed bat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Ptch1
Limb morphology (skeleton)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Lopez-Rios J; Duchesne A; Speziale D ; et al. (2014)
Attenuated sensing of SHH by Ptch1 underlies evolution of bovine limbs.
GP00001389
Ptch1
Q61115
Morphology
LRM enhancer located between coding exons 15 and 19 at 37 kb of the transcription start site - exact causing mutation(s) unknown - Loss of activity of the LRM enhancer that normally upregulates Ptch1 expression in the limb-bud mesenchyme in response to SHH signalling
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Ptch1
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Regulator of G-protein signaling 2 (RGS2)
Anxiety
Unknown,
Unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Yalcin B; Willis-Owen SA; Fullerton J ; et al. (2004)
Genetic dissection of a behavioral quantitative trait locus shows that Rgs2 modulates anxiety in mic[...]
GP00000967
Rgs2
O08849
Behavior
unknown
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Regulator of G-protein signaling 2 (RGS2)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
SLC45A2=MATP
Coloration (eyes; fur)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Du J; Fisher DE (2002)
Identification of Aim-1 as the underwhite mouse mutant and its transcriptional regulation by MITF.
GP00001060
SLC45A2
Q9UMX9
Morphology
N153D
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
SLC45A2=MATP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
TAS1R3
Taste sensitivity (sugar)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Max M; Shanker YG; Huang L ; et al. (2001)
Tas1r3, encoding a new candidate taste receptor, is allelic to the sweet responsiveness locus Sac.
1 Additional References
GP00001110
TAS1R3
Q7RTX0
Physiology
I60T; is predicted to introduce a novel N-linked glycosylation site which might interfere with receptor dimerization
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
TAS1R3
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 46 (Usp46)
Escape behavior (immobility in inescapable situations)
Coding,
Deletion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Tomida S; Mamiya T; Sakamaki H ; et al. (2009)
Usp46 is a quantitative trait gene regulating mouse immobile behavior in the tail suspension and for[...]
GP00001159
Usp46
P62069
Behavior
1a.a. deletion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 46 (Usp46)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Vkorc1
Xenobiotic resistance (rodenticide; warfarin)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Pelz HJ; Rost S; Hünerberg M ; et al. (2005)
The genetic basis of resistance to anticoagulants in rodents.
GP00001172
VKORC1
Q9BQB6
Physiology
L128S
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Vkorc1
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Vkorc1
Xenobiotic resistance (rodenticide; warfarin)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Pelz HJ; Rost S; Hünerberg M ; et al. (2005)
The genetic basis of resistance to anticoagulants in rodents.
GP00001173
VKORC1
Q9BQB6
Physiology
Y139C
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Vkorc1
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Vkorc1
Xenobiotic resistance (rodenticide; warfarin)
Coding,
SNP
Mus spretus
western wild mouse - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Song Y; Endepols S; Klemann N ; et al. (2011)
Adaptive introgression of anticoagulant rodent poison resistance by hybridization between old world [...]
GP00001174
VKORC1
Q9BQB6
Physiology
Several candidate coding changes
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus spretus
western wild mouse - (species)
Vkorc1
Mus spretus
western wild mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator