18-wheeler
Pathogen resistance
Unknown,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Lazzaro BP; Sackton TB; Clark AG (2006)
Genetic variation in Drosophila melanogaster resistance to infection: a comparison across bacteria.
GP00000001
18w
A1ZBR2
Physiology
unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
18-wheeler
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABC transporter pvmrp1
Xenobiotic resistance (multiresistance to antimalarial drugs)
Unknown,
Unknown
Plasmodium vivax
malaria parasite P. vivax - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Pearson RD; Amato R; Auburn S ; et al. (2016)
Genomic analysis of local variation and recent evolution in Plasmodium vivax.
GP00001486
PVX_097025
A5KCN4
Physiology
unknown
Plasmodium vivax
malaria parasite P. vivax - (species)
Plasmodium vivax
malaria parasite P. vivax - (species)
ABC transporter pvmrp1
Plasmodium vivax
malaria parasite P. vivax - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Indel
N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Tay WT; Mahon RJ; Heckel DG ; et al. (2015)
Insect Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin Cry2Ab Is Conferred by Mutations in an ABC Transpo[...]
GP00000002
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
65bp indel in exon16 inducing a frameshift N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
ABCA2
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Tay WT; Mahon RJ; Heckel DG ; et al. (2015)
Insect Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin Cry2Ab Is Conferred by Mutations in an ABC Transpo[...]
GP00000003
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
5bp deletion inducing a frameshift N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
ABCA2
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Tay WT; Mahon RJ; Heckel DG ; et al. (2015)
Insect Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin Cry2Ab Is Conferred by Mutations in an ABC Transpo[...]
GP00000004
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
5bp (GAATA) nucleotide duplication inducing a frameshift N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
ABCA2
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Yang X; Chen W; Song X ; et al. (2019)
Mutation of ABC transporter ABCA2 confers resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab in Trichoplusia ni.
GP00002054
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
insertion of a transposon Tntransib (2581 bp) in ABCA2 which changes splicing sites in the transcript and lead to an indel in the coding region: change of 1551VETLAHALGFLRHLDKR1567 into 1551AHWGK- LYGSNTQN1563 N
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
ABCA2
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Tay WT; Mahon RJ; Heckel DG ; et al. (2015)
Insect Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin Cry2Ab Is Conferred by Mutations in an ABC Transpo[...]
GP00002056
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
14bp deletion resulting in missense mutations. N
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species)
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species) D
ABCA2
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Mathew LG; Ponnuraj J; Mallappa B ; et al. (2018)
ABC transporter mis-splicing associated with resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab in laboratory- and field-[...]
GP00002057
ABCA2
A0A0S0G7V0
Physiology
loss of exon 6 caused by alternative splicing N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
ABCA2
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCA2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Yang X; Chen W; Song X ; et al. (2019)
Mutation of ABC transporter ABCA2 confers resistance to Bt toxin Cry2Ab in Trichoplusia ni.
GP00002467
ABCA2
Q9BZC7
Physiology
insertion of a 2581-bp transposon Tntransib in ABCA2. This insertion disrupts splicing sites and leads to indels in the protein sequence. CRISPR ABCA2 mutants are highly resistant to Cry2Ab. N
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
ABCA2
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCB1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry3Aa toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Chrysomela tremula
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Pauchet Y; Bretschneider A; Augustin S ; et al. (2016)
A P-Glycoprotein Is Linked to Resistance to the Bacillus thuringiensis Cry3Aa Toxin in a Leaf Beetle[...]
GP00002466
ABCB1
P08183
Physiology
a four-base-pair deletion at position 1561 introducing a frame shift with a premature stop codon leading to loss of the TpM1 transporter motif as well as the complete second transmembrane domain N
Chrysomela tremula
(species)
Chrysomela tremula
(species) D
ABCB1
Chrysomela tremula
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Abcb4
Biliary Phospholipid Level (low)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Cavia porcellus
domestic guinea pig - (species)
Intergeneric or Higher
Association Mapping
Hiller M; Schaar BT; Indjeian VB ; et al. (2012)
A "forward genomics" approach links genotype to phenotype using independent phenotypic losses among [...]
GP00000008
Abcb4
P21440
Physiology
pseudogenization N
Mammalia
mammals - (class)
Cavia porcellus
domestic guinea pig - (species)
Abcb4
Cavia porcellus
domestic guinea pig - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Abcb4
Biliary Phospholipid Level (low)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Intergeneric or Higher
Association Mapping
Hiller M; Schaar BT; Indjeian VB ; et al. (2012)
A "forward genomics" approach links genotype to phenotype using independent phenotypic losses among [...]
GP00000009
Abcb4
P21440
Physiology
pseudogenization N
Mammalia
mammals - (class)
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Abcb4
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCB4
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Bariami V; Jones CM; Poupardin R ; et al. (2012)
Gene amplification, ABC transporters and cytochrome P450s: unraveling the molecular basis of pyrethr[...]
GP00002607
Abcb4
P21440
Physiology
ABCB4 gene amplified about 6–7 times
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
ABCB4
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCB7
Iron metabolism
Unknown,
Unknown
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Jones FC; Chan YF; Schmutz J ; et al. (2012)
A genome-wide SNP genotyping array reveals patterns of global and repeated species-pair divergence i[...]
GP00001379
ABCB7
O75027
Physiology
unknown
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
ABCB7
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC11
Apocrine secretion (ear wax type ; axillary odor)
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Yoshiura K; Kinoshita A; Ishida T ; et al. (2006)
A SNP in the ABCC11 gene is the determinant of human earwax type.
1 Additional References
GP00000010
ABCC11
Q96J66
Physiology
1 a.a. polymorphism considered best candidate - c.538G>A - G180R in the ATP-binding cassette
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ABCC11
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Insertion
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Atsumi S; Miyamoto K; Yamamoto K ; et al. (2012)
Single amino acid mutation in an ATP-binding cassette transporter gene causes resistance to Bt toxin[...]
GP00000011
ABCC2
A0A0E3ZDK3
Physiology
1a.a. insertion at codon 234 (Tyr)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
ABCC2
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Gahan LJ; Pauchet Y; Vogel H ; et al. (2010)
An ABC transporter mutation is correlated with insect resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ac to[...]
GP00000012
ABCC2
A0A0E3ZDK3
Physiology
22bp deletion N
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species)
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species) D
ABCC2
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Baxter SW; Badenes-Pérez FR; Morrison A ; et al. (2011)
Parallel evolution of Bacillus thuringiensis toxin resistance in lepidoptera.
GP00000013
ABCC2
A0A0E3ZDK3
Physiology
30bp deletion N
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
ABCC2
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry1Ac)
Unknown,
Unknown
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Baxter SW; Badenes-Pérez FR; Morrison A ; et al. (2011)
Parallel evolution of Bacillus thuringiensis toxin resistance in lepidoptera.
GP00000014
ABCC2
A0A0E3ZDK3
Physiology
Not identified
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species) D
ABCC2
Trichoplusia ni
cabbage looper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt toxins)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Park Y; González-Martínez RM; Navarro-Cerrillo G ; et al. (2014)
ABCC transporters mediate insect resistance to multiple Bt toxins revealed by bulk segregant analysi[...]
GP00001439
Physiology
About 500 nt genomic deletion over 2 exons involving 246 nt coding 82aa N
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
ABCC2
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt toxins)
Coding,
Complex Change
N
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Banerjee R; Hasler J; Meagher R ; et al. (2017)
Mechanism and DNA-based detection of field-evolved resistance to transgenic Bt corn in fall armyworm[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002461
MRP1
H8YF43
Physiology
A nine-base deletion (position 39–47) and a two-base insertion (GC at position 2218) lead to a frameshift and the occurrence of a premature stop codon. The truncated protein is 746 amino acids whereas the ABCC2 of the susceptible strain encodes a protein of 1349 amino acids. N
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species) D
ABCC2
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCC2
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt toxins)
Coding,
Complex Change
N
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Boaventura D; Ulrich J; Lueke B ; et al. (2020)
Molecular characterization of Cry1F resistance in fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda from Brazil.
GP00002462
MRP1
H8YF43
Physiology
two mutations in the extracellular loop 4 (ECL4) of ABCC2: a deletion of two amino acids (GY) at positions 788 and 789 and the change of a proline to either lysine or arginine at position 799. Expression of mutated ABCC2 in insect cells confirmed the role of these mutations in toxin binding. N
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species) D
ABCC2
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCG2
Milk yield
Coding,
SNP
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Cohen-Zinder M; Seroussi E; Larkin DM ; et al. (2005)
Identification of a missense mutation in the bovine ABCG2 gene with a major effect on the QTL on chr[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000015
Abcg2
Q7TMS5
Physiology
Tyr581Ser
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
ABCG2
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABCG2
Milk yield
Unknown,
Unknown
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
García-Fernández M; Gutiérrez-Gil B; Sánchez JP ; et al. (2011)
The role of bovine causal genes underlying dairy traits in Spanish Churra sheep.
GP00000016
Abcg2
Q7TMS5
Physiology
unknown
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
ABCG2
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
SNP
Homininae
(subfamily)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Yamamoto F; Hakomori S (1990)
Sugar-nucleotide donor specificity of histo-blood group A and B transferases is based on amino acid [...]
1 Additional References
GP00000017
ABO
P16442
Physiology
Gly268 (group A) <-> Ala (group B)
Homininae
(subfamily)
Homininae
(subfamily)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homininae
(subfamily)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
SNP
Homininae
(subfamily)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Yamamoto F; Hakomori S (1990)
Sugar-nucleotide donor specificity of histo-blood group A and B transferases is based on amino acid [...]
1 Additional References
GP00000018
ABO
P16442
Physiology
Leu266 (group A) <-> Met (group B)
Homininae
(subfamily)
Homininae
(subfamily)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homininae
(subfamily)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
Deletion
N
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Yamamoto F; Hakomori S (1990)
Sugar-nucleotide donor specificity of histo-blood group A and B transferases is based on amino acid [...]
1 Additional References
GP00000019
ABO
P16442
Physiology
1bp deletion (258G) resulting in frameshift N
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Yamamoto F; McNeill PD; Yamamoto M ; et al. (1993)
Molecular genetic analysis of the ABO blood group system: 4. Another type of O allele.
1 Additional References
GP00000020
ABO
P16442
Physiology
Arg176+Gly268 (group A) <-> Gly176+Arg268 (group O03 = weak AB allele rather than complete loss-of-function)
two nucleotide substitutions at nt. 526 and nt. 802. The authors have not examined whether both amino acid substitutions are necessary to disrupt the enzymatic activity or if one of them is sufficient. Nevertheless they assume that the single amino acid substitution at aa. 268 (glycine+arginine) may be crucial for their nullifying effect.
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
Insertion
N
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Hosseini-Maaf B; Irshaid NM; Hellberg A ; et al. (2005)
New and unusual O alleles at the ABO locus are implicated in unexpected blood group phenotypes.
1 Additional References
GP00000021
ABO
P16442
Physiology
1bp insertion resulting in premature stop codon N
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
SNP
N
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Hosseini-Maaf B; Irshaid NM; Hellberg A ; et al. (2005)
New and unusual O alleles at the ABO locus are implicated in unexpected blood group phenotypes.
1 Additional References
GP00000022
ABO
P16442
Physiology
1bp change resulting in stop codon N
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Coding,
Unknown
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kermarrec N; Roubinet F; Apoil PA ; et al. (1999)
Comparison of allele O sequences of the human and non-human primate ABO system.
GP00000023
ABO
P16442
Physiology
Uncertain; possibly 9bp deletion resultin in 3a.a. deletion
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
ABO antigen blood type
Unknown,
Unknown
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kermarrec N; Roubinet F; Apoil PA ; et al. (1999)
Comparison of allele O sequences of the human and non-human primate ABO system.
GP00000024
ABO
P16442
Physiology
unknown
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
ABO histo blood group glycosyltransferase
Pan troglodytes
chimpanzee - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ACD6 = ACCELERATED CELL DEATH 6
Plant size
Pathogen resistance (plant microbes)
Herbivore resistance
Coding,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Todesco M; Balasubramanian S; Hu TT ; et al. (2010)
Natural allelic variation underlying a major fitness trade-off in Arabidopsis thaliana.
1 Additional References
GP00000025
ACD6
Q8LPS2
Physiology
Physiology
Physiology
Various
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
ACD6 = ACCELERATED CELL DEATH 6
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; cyclic ketoenol)
Coding,
SNP
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Lueke B; Douris V; Hopkinson JE ; et al. (2020)
Identification and functional characterization of a novel acetyl-CoA carboxylase mutation associated[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002513
ACC
Q7JV23
Physiology
A2083V
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; spiromesifen)
Coding,
SNP
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
greenhouse whitefly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Karatolos N; Williamson MS; Denholm I ; et al. (2012)
Resistance to spiromesifen in Trialeurodes vaporariorum is associated with a single amino acid repla[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002556
ACC
Q7JV23
Physiology
E645K
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
greenhouse whitefly - (species)
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
greenhouse whitefly - (species) D
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
greenhouse whitefly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; spirotetramat)
Coding,
SNP
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Singh KS; Cordeiro EMG; Troczka BJ ; et al. (2021)
Global patterns in genomic diversity underpinning the evolution of insecticide resistance in the aph[...]
GP00002616
ACC
Q7JV23
Physiology
a single non-synonymous mutation (gCt > gTt) resulting in an alanine to valine substitution in a highly conserved region of the ACC carboxyltransferase (CT) domain
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; spirotetramat)
Coding,
SNP
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Experimental Evolution
Linkage Mapping
Guest M; Kriek N; Flemming AJ (2020)
Studies of an insecticidal inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in the nematode C. elegans.
GP00002617
ACC
Q7JV23
Physiology
A1559V
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; spirotetramat)
Coding,
SNP
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Experimental Evolution
Linkage Mapping
Guest M; Kriek N; Flemming AJ (2020)
Studies of an insecticidal inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase in the nematode C. elegans.
GP00002618
ACC
Q7JV23
Physiology
A1847V
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Anopheles albimanus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Weill M; Malcolm C; Chandre F ; et al. (2004)
The unique mutation in ace-1 giving high insecticide resistance is easily detectable in mosquito vec[...]
GP00000026
Ace
P07140
Physiology
G119S
Anopheles albimanus
(species)
Anopheles albimanus
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Anopheles albimanus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Weill M; Lutfalla G; Mogensen K ; et al. (2003)
Comparative genomics: Insecticide resistance in mosquito vectors.
GP00000027
Ace
P07140
Physiology
G119S
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Weill M; Lutfalla G; Mogensen K ; et al. (2003)
Comparative genomics: Insecticide resistance in mosquito vectors.
GP00000028
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly119Ser (119 is the corresponding position in Torpedo) - GGC to AGC
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Weill M; Lutfalla G; Mogensen K ; et al. (2003)
Comparative genomics: Insecticide resistance in mosquito vectors.
GP00000029
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly119Ser (119 is the corresponding position in Torpedo) - GGC to AGC
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Alout H; Berthomieu A; Cui F ; et al. (2007)
Different amino-acid substitutions confer insecticide resistance through acetylcholinesterase 1 inse[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000030
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species)
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex vishnui
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Alout H; Berthomieu A; Cui F ; et al. (2007)
Different amino-acid substitutions confer insecticide resistance through acetylcholinesterase 1 inse[...]
GP00000031
Ace
P07140
Physiology
G119S
Culex vishnui
(species)
Culex vishnui
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Culex vishnui
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
3 Mutations:
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Shang Q; Pan Y; Fang K ; et al. (2014)
Extensive Ace2 duplication and multiple mutations on Ace1 and Ace2 are related with high level of or[...]
4 Additional References
GP00000036
Ace
P07140
Physiology
3 mutations
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Assogba BS; Milesi P; Djogbénou LS ; et al. (2016)
The ace-1 Locus Is Amplified in All Resistant Anopheles gambiae Mosquitoes: Fitness Consequences of [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001372
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Strict tandem duplication of 203kb encompassing 12 genes ; ace1 heterogeneous gene duplication (susceptible G119 and resistant S119 copies)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Assogba BS; Milesi P; Djogbénou LS ; et al. (2016)
The ace-1 Locus Is Amplified in All Resistant Anopheles gambiae Mosquitoes: Fitness Consequences of [...]
GP00001373
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Strict tandem 3 times duplication of 203kb encompassing 12 genes with partial internal deletion of 97kb in the third copy - ace1 homogeneous gene duplications (all 3 copies S119 resistant)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Assogba BS; Milesi P; Djogbénou LS ; et al. (2016)
The ace-1 Locus Is Amplified in All Resistant Anopheles gambiae Mosquitoes: Fitness Consequences of [...]
GP00001374
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Strict tandem 5 times duplication of 203kb encompassing 12 genes - ace1 homogeneous gene duplications (all 5 copies S119 resistant)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
2 Additional References
GP00002013
Ace
P07140
Physiology
A201S
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Nabeshima T; Kozaki T; Tomita T ; et al. (2003)
An amino acid substitution on the second acetylcholinesterase in the pirimicarb-resistant strains of[...]
GP00002015
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Ser431Phe (position 331 in mature Torpedo protein)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Chilo suppressalis
striped riceborer - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Jiang X; Qu M; Denholm I ; et al. (2009)
Mutation in acetylcholinesterase1 associated with triazophos resistance in rice stem borer, Chilo su[...]
GP00002453
Ace
P07140
Physiology
an amino acid mutation A314S in Ch-ace1 (corresponding to A201S in Torpedo californica AChE) was consistently associated with the occurrence of resistance
Chilo suppressalis
striped riceborer - (species)
Chilo suppressalis
striped riceborer - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Chilo suppressalis
striped riceborer - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Lee DW; Choi JY; Kim WT ; et al. (2007)
Mutations of acetylcholinesterase1 contribute to prothiofos-resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.).
3 Additional References
GP00002454
Ace
P07140
Physiology
2 mutations
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Mavridis K; Papapostolou KM; Ilias A ; et al. (2022)
Next-generation molecular diagnostics (TaqMan qPCR and ddPCR) for monitoring insecticide resistance [...]
GP00002512
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002571
Ace
P07140
Physiology
S119G
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
2 Additional References
GP00002572
Ace
P07140
Physiology
G328A
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Khajehali J; Van Leeuwen T; Grispou M ; et al. (2010)
Acetylcholinesterase point mutations in European strains of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychida[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002573
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002574
Ace
P07140
Physiology
D128E
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Li F; Han Z (2004)
Mutations in acetylcholinesterase associated with insecticide resistance in the cotton aphid, Aphis [...]
3 Additional References
GP00002577
Ace
P07140
Physiology
A201S
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Cydia pomonella
codling moth - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Cassanelli S; Reyes M; Rault M ; et al. (2006)
Acetylcholinesterase mutation in an insecticide-resistant population of the codling moth Cydia pomon[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002580
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F399V = F290V
Cydia pomonella
codling moth - (species)
Cydia pomonella
codling moth - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Cydia pomonella
codling moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Alout H; Berthomieu A; Hadjivassilis A ; et al. (2007)
A new amino-acid substitution in acetylcholinesterase 1 confers insecticide resistance to Culex pipi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002581
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F290V
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen MH; Han ZJ; Qiao XF ; et al. (2007)
Mutations in acetylcholinesterase genes of Rhopalosiphum padi resistant to organophosphate and carba[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002587
Ace
P07140
Physiology
S329(228)P
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kwon Deok Ho; Cha Deok Jea; Kim Young Ho ; et al. (2012
)
Cloning of the acetylcholinesterase 1 gene and identification of point mutations putatively associat[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002589
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F330S
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kwon Deok Ho; Cha Deok Jea; Kim Young Ho ; et al. (2012
)
Cloning of the acetylcholinesterase 1 gene and identification of point mutations putatively associat[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002590
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331H
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus kanzawai
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Aiki Yasuhiko; Kozaki Toshinori; Mizuno Hiroshi ; et al. (2005
)
Amino acid substitution in Ace paralogous acetylcholinesterase accompanied by organophosphate resist[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002591
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W
Tetranychus kanzawai
(species)
Tetranychus kanzawai
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus kanzawai
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002592
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331C
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus evansi
red spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Carvalho Renato; Yang Yihua; Field Linda M ; et al. (2012
)
Chlorpyrifos resistance is associated with mutation and amplification of the acetylcholinesterase-1 [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002593
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W/Y
Tetranychus evansi
red spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus evansi
red spider mite - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Tetranychus evansi
red spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zhang Yueliang; Li Shuo; Xu Lu ; et al. (2013
)
Overexpression of carboxylesterase-1 and mutation (F439H) of acetylcholinesterase-1 are associated w[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002594
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331H
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species)
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen Maohua; Han Zhaojun; Qiao Xianfeng ; et al. (2007
)
Resistance mechanisms and associated mutations in acetylcholinesterase genes in Sitobion avenae (Fab[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002595
Ace
P07140
Physiology
L336S
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species)
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zhang LJ; Jing YP; Li XH ; et al. (2015)
Temperature-sensitive fitness cost of insecticide resistance in Chinese populations of the diamondba[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002598
Ace
P07140
Physiology
A441G
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-1)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
GP00000040
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly365Ala
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
GP00000041
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly262Val
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
GP00000043
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly262Ala
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
4 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Mutero A; Pralavorio M; Bride JM ; et al. (1994)
Resistance-associated point mutations in insecticide-insensitive acetylcholinesterase.
2 Additional References
GP00002011
Ace
P07140
Physiology
4 mutations
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Mutero A; Pralavorio M; Bride JM ; et al. (1994)
Resistance-associated point mutations in insecticide-insensitive acetylcholinesterase.
GP00002012
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Ile199Thr (position 129 in the corresponding mature Torpedo AChE). Tested in vitro in Xenopus oocytes
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Menozzi P; Shi MA; Lougarre A ; et al. (2004)
Mutations of acetylcholinesterase which confer insecticide resistance in Drosophila melanogaster pop[...]
GP00002016
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly368Ala (position 328 in the corresponding mature Torpedo AChE). Tested in vitro in Xenopus oocytes - GGC>GCC
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anthony NM; Brown JK; Markham PG ; et al. (1995
)
Molecular analysis of cyclodiene resistance-associated mutations among populations of the sweetpotat[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002565
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Phe392Trp mutation located in the acyl pocket of the active site gorge and recently shown to confer OP insensitivity in Culex tritaeniorhynchus
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Menozzi P; Shi MA; Lougarre A ; et al. (2004)
Mutations of acetylcholinesterase which confer insecticide resistance in Drosophila melanogaster pop[...]
GP00002568
Ace
P07140
Physiology
E73G
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Li Fei; Han Zhaojun (2004
)
Mutations in acetylcholinesterase associated with insecticide resistance in the cotton aphid, Aphis [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002569
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F78L
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Aphis gossypii
cotton aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Menozzi P; Shi MA; Lougarre A ; et al. (2004)
Mutations of acetylcholinesterase which confer insecticide resistance in Drosophila melanogaster pop[...]
GP00002570
Ace
P07140
Physiology
E81K
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kozaki T; Shono T; Tomita T ; et al. (2001)
Fenitroxon insensitive acetylcholinesterases of the housefly, Musca domestica associated with point [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002575
Ace
P07140
Physiology
I129V
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Vontas JG; Hejazi MJ; Hawkes NJ ; et al. (2002)
Resistance-associated point mutations of organophosphate insensitive acetylcholinesterase, in the ol[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002576
Ace
P07140
Physiology
I129V
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Haematobia irritans
horn fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Temeyer KB; Li AY; Lohmeyer KH ; et al. (2008)
Acetylcholinesterase mutation in diazinon-resistant Haematobia irritans (L.) (Diptera: Muscidae).
1 Additional References
GP00002578
Ace
P07140
Physiology
G227A
Haematobia irritans
horn fly - (species)
Haematobia irritans
horn fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Haematobia irritans
horn fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zhu KY; Lee SH; Clark JM (1996)
A Point Mutation of Acetylcholinesterase Associated with Azinphosmethyl Resistance and Reduced Fitne[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002579
Ace
P07140
Physiology
S238G
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002582
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F290Y
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Cochliomyia hominivorax
primary screw-worm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
da Silva NM; de Carvalho RA; de Azeredo-Espin AM (2011)
Acetylcholinesterase cDNA sequencing and identification of mutations associated with organophosphate[...]
GP00002583
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F466Y
Cochliomyia hominivorax
primary screw-worm - (species)
Cochliomyia hominivorax
primary screw-worm - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Cochliomyia hominivorax
primary screw-worm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen MH; Han ZJ; Qiao XF ; et al. (2007)
Mutations in acetylcholinesterase genes of Rhopalosiphum padi resistant to organophosphate and carba[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002585
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F368(290)L
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen MH; Han ZJ; Qiao XF ; et al. (2007)
Mutations in acetylcholinesterase genes of Rhopalosiphum padi resistant to organophosphate and carba[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002586
Ace
P07140
Physiology
V435(356)A
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Rhopalosiphum padi
bird cherry-oat aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Ceratitis capitata
Mediterranean fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Magaña C; Hernández-Crespo P; Brun-Barale A ; et al. (2008)
Mechanisms of resistance to malathion in the medfly Ceratitis capitata.
1 Additional References
GP00002588
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Gly328Ala
Ceratitis capitata
Mediterranean fruit fly - (species)
Ceratitis capitata
Mediterranean fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Ceratitis capitata
Mediterranean fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Nabeshima T; Mori A; Kozaki T ; et al. (2004)
An amino acid substitution attributable to insecticide-insensitivity of acetylcholinesterase in a Ja[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002596
Ace
P07140
Physiology
F331W - F455W whose homologous position in Torped AChE (Phe331) is located in the vicinity of the catalytic His in the acyl pocket of the active site gorge
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species)
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Culex tritaeniorhynchus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen Maohua; Han Zhaojun; Qiao Xianfeng ; et al. (2007
)
Resistance mechanisms and associated mutations in acetylcholinesterase genes in Sitobion avenae (Fab[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002597
Ace
P07140
Physiology
W435R
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species)
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace-2)
Sitobion avenae
English grain aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Vontas JG; Hejazi MJ; Hawkes NJ ; et al. (2002)
Resistance-associated point mutations of organophosphate insensitive acetylcholinesterase, in the ol[...]
GP00000037
Ace
P07140
Physiology
2 mutations
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kakani EG; Ioannides IM; Margaritopoulos JT ; et al. (2008)
A small deletion in the olive fly acetylcholinesterase gene associated with high levels of organopho[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000038
Ace
P07140
Physiology
9bp deletion of three glutamine residues at positions 642_644
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Bactrocera oleae
olive fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zhu KY; Lee SH; Clark JM (1996)
A Point Mutation of Acetylcholinesterase Associated with Azinphosmethyl Resistance and Reduced Fitne[...]
GP00000039
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Ser->Gly at position 238 of the Torpedo AChE
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
GP00000042
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Val180Leu
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh SB; Dolden TA; Moores GD ; et al. (2001)
Identification and characterization of mutations in housefly (Musca domestica) acetylcholinesterase [...]
GP00000044
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Phe327Tyr
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Bactrocera dorsalis
oriental fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Hsu JC; Haymer DS; Wu WJ ; et al. (2006)
Mutations in the acetylcholinesterase gene of Bactrocera dorsalis associated with resistance to orga[...]
GP00000045
Ace
P07140
Physiology
2 mutations
Bactrocera dorsalis
oriental fruit fly - (species)
Bactrocera dorsalis
oriental fruit fly - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Bactrocera dorsalis
oriental fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zhu KY; Lee SH; Clark JM (1996)
A Point Mutation of Acetylcholinesterase Associated with Azinphosmethyl Resistance and Reduced Fitne[...]
GP00002014
Ace
P07140
Physiology
Ser>Gly (238 is the corresponding position in Torpedo)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species) D
Acetylcholinesterase (Ace)
Leptinotarsa decemlineata
Colorado potato beetle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
adenosine deaminase (AgADA)
Pathogen resistance (parasite)
Coding,
SNP
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Li J; Wang X; Zhang G ; et al. (2013)
Genome-block expression-assisted association studies discover malaria resistance genes in Anopheles [...]
GP00001463
ADA
P00813
Physiology
c.C427T p.R143C
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
adenosine deaminase (AgADA)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AEP2
Hybrid Incompatibility (F2 sterility)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Lee HY; Chou JY; Cheong L ; et al. (2008)
Incompatibility of nuclear and mitochondrial genomes causes hybrid sterility between two yeast speci[...]
GP00000051
AEP2
P22136
Physiology
The region between aa 348 and aa 496 plays a critical role. When this region was further dissected in the constructs H-AEP2-bcb and H-AEP2-m3; both failed to restore respiration in the Chromosome 13 line. This result suggests that multiple critical mutations have occurred during the functional diversification of Sc-AEP2 and Sb-AEP2.
Exact causing mutation(s) not determined
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
AEP2
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AFGP multigene - antifreeze glycoproteins
Anti-freezing
Coding,
Unknown
Dissostichus mawsoni
Antarctic toothfish - (species)
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Chen L; DeVries AL; Cheng CH (1997)
Evolution of antifreeze glycoprotein gene from a trypsinogen gene in Antarctic notothenioid fish.
2 Additional References
GP00000052
afgp8
P24856
Physiology
multiple modifications of a pancreatic; secreted trypsinogen; notably via multiplications of small tri-peptidic repeats
Teleostei
teleost fishes - (infraclass)
Dissostichus mawsoni
Antarctic toothfish - (species)
AFGP multigene - antifreeze glycoproteins
Dissostichus mawsoni
Antarctic toothfish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Agouti (ASIP)
Coloration (coat)
Lifespan
2 Mutations:
Coding
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Gratten J; Pilkington JG; Brown EA ; et al. (2010)
The genetic basis of recessive self-colour pattern in a wild sheep population.
1 Additional References
GP00001356
Asip
Q03288
Morphology
Physiology
2 mutations
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Agouti (ASIP)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR
Xenobiotic resistance (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; TCDD)
Coding,
SNP
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Poland A; Palen D; Glover E (1994)
Analysis of the four alleles of the murine aryl hydrocarbon receptor.
GP00001810
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
alanine at position 375 mutated into valine; decreases the affinity 4-fold
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
AHR
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR
Xenobiotic resistance (dioxins; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; TCDD)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Sterna hirundo hirundo
(subspecies) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Karchner SI; Franks DG; Kennedy SW ; et al. (2006)
The molecular basis for differential dioxin sensitivity in birds: role of the aryl hydrocarbon recep[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001811
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
2 mutations
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Sterna hirundo hirundo
(subspecies) D
AHR
Sterna hirundo hirundo
(subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR
Xenobiotic resistance (TCDD)
Coding,
SNP
N
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Tuomisto JT; Viluksela M; Pohjanvirta R ; et al. (1999)
The AH receptor and a novel gene determine acute toxic responses to TCDD: segregation of the resista[...]
2 Additional References
GP00001813
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
point mutation in the exon/intron 10 boundary in AHR genomic structure that leads to use of 3 alternative cryptic splice sites; potentially creating 3 alternative transcripts and 2 protein products. At the protein level the mutation leads to a total loss of either 43 or 38 amino acids (with altered sequence for the last seven amino acids in the latter case) toward the carboxyl-terminal end in the trans-activation domain of the AhR. H/W rats also harbor a point mutation in exon 10 that will cause a Val-to-Ala substitution in codon 497, but this occurs in a variable region of the AhR N
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species)
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
AHR
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR2
Xenobiotic resistance (pollution)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Reid NM; Proestou DA; Clark BW ; et al. (2016)
The genomic landscape of rapid repeated evolutionary adaptation to toxic pollution in wild fish.
1 Additional References
GP00001806
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
70 kb deletion that removes parts of the two genes AHR1a and AHR2a N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
AHR2
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR2
Xenobiotic resistance (pollution)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Reid NM; Proestou DA; Clark BW ; et al. (2016)
The genomic landscape of rapid repeated evolutionary adaptation to toxic pollution in wild fish.
1 Additional References
GP00001807
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
45 kb deletion that removes parts of the two genes AHR1a and AHR2a (from exon 5 of AHR2a to exon 4 of AHR1a) N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
AHR2
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR2
Xenobiotic resistance (pollution)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Reid NM; Proestou DA; Clark BW ; et al. (2016)
The genomic landscape of rapid repeated evolutionary adaptation to toxic pollution in wild fish.
1 Additional References
GP00001808
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
83 kb deletion that removes parts of the two genes AHR1a and AHR2a (from exon 11 of AHR2a to exon 6 of AHR1a) N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
AHR2
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AHR2
Xenobiotic resistance (pollution; polychlorinated biphenyls; PCBs)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Microgadus tomcod
Atlantic tomcod - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Wirgin I; Roy NK; Loftus M ; et al. (2011)
Mechanistic basis of resistance to PCBs in Atlantic tomcod from the Hudson River.
GP00001809
Ahr
P30561
Physiology
6-bp deletion - (nts 1314 to 1319 in exon 10; TTCCTC) that resulted in a two-amino acid (Phe-Leu) deletion located 43 amino acids downstream of the amino terminal of the AHR2 ligand binding domain N
Microgadus tomcod
Atlantic tomcod - (species)
Microgadus tomcod
Atlantic tomcod - (species) D
AHR2
Microgadus tomcod
Atlantic tomcod - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AIM22
F2 lethality
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Chou JY; Hung YS; Lin KH ; et al. (2010)
Multiple molecular mechanisms cause reproductive isolation between three yeast species.
GP00000073
AIM22
P47051
Physiology
Several candidate non-synonymous changes - exact causing mutation(s) unknown
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
AIM22
Saccharomyces bayanus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AIP
Xenobiotic resistance (pollution)
Unknown,
Unknown
N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Reid NM; Proestou DA; Clark BW ; et al. (2016)
The genomic landscape of rapid repeated evolutionary adaptation to toxic pollution in wild fish.
GP00001812
Aip
O08915
Physiology
exact mutation(s) unknown - very good candidate gene according to association mapping and knowledge about the physiology N
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species) D
AIP
Fundulus heteroclitus
mummichog - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
6 Mutations:
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Choudhary M; Laurie CC (1991)
Use of in vitro mutagenesis to analyze the molecular basis of the difference in Adh expression assoc[...]
4 Additional References
GP00001962
Adh
P00334
Physiology
6 mutations
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
4 Mutations:
Drosophila yakuba
(species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Loehlin DW; Ames JR; Vaccaro K ; et al. (2019)
A major role for noncoding regulatory mutations in the evolution of enzyme activity.
GP00001963
Adh
P00334
Physiology
4 mutations
Drosophila santomea
(species)
Drosophila yakuba
(species)
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila yakuba
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
4 Mutations:
Drosophila erecta
(species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Loehlin DW; Ames JR; Vaccaro K ; et al. (2019)
A major role for noncoding regulatory mutations in the evolution of enzyme activity.
GP00001964
Adh
P00334
Physiology
4 mutations
Drosophila orena
(species)
Drosophila erecta
(species)
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila erecta
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
5 Mutations:
Drosophila virilis
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Loehlin DW; Ames JR; Vaccaro K ; et al. (2019)
A major role for noncoding regulatory mutations in the evolution of enzyme activity.
GP00001965
Adh
P00334
Physiology
5 mutations
Drosophila americana
(species)
Drosophila virilis
(species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila virilis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Coding,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Vigue C; Sofer W (1974)
Adh-n5: a temperature-sensitive mutant at the Adh locus in Drosophila.
GP00001988
Adh
P00334
Physiology
Activity of the purified enzyme is temperature-sensitive; as opposed to the other allele which is not. Exact coding mutation(s) unknown.
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Strand DJ; McDonald JF (1989)
Insertion of a copia element 5' to the Drosophila melanogaster alcohol dehydrogenase gene (adh) is a[...]
GP00001989
Adh
P00334
Physiology
insertion of a complete 5.2kb copia retroviral-like transposable element 240 bp upstream from the distal (adult) adh transcriptional start site
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Freeth AL; Gibson JB; Wilks AV (1990)
Aberrant splicing of a naturally occurring alcohol dehydrogenase null activity allele in Drosophila [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001990
Adh
P00334
Physiology
eight extra nucleotides (in two groups of four) in the second intron commencing six bases 3' from the 5' splice site. A stop codon was also found in exon 2. S1 nuclease protection experiments have shown that the insertions in intron 2 disrupt the correct splicing of intron 2. The null allele produces a transcript approximately 100 bases longer than the normal mature adult transcript, and the amount of the null allele transcript is only about 10% of the normal level. N
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Gibson JB; Wilks AV; Agrotis A (1992)
Molecular relationships between alcohol dehydrogenase null-activity alleles from natural populations[...]
GP00001991
Adh
P00334
Physiology
438-bp deletion which removes most of exon 2. Lys to Thr substitution: ACG at the sites 1489--1491 N
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH1B)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Li H; Mukherjee N; Soundararajan U ; et al. (2007)
Geographically separate increases in the frequency of the derived ADH1B*47His allele in eastern and [...]
1 Additional References
GP00000077
ADH1B
P00325
Physiology
Arg47His; the derived allele results in 100-fold enzymatic rate increase and shows signs of positive selection in correlation with history of rice domestication
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH1B)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (Aldh)
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Fry JD; Donlon K; Saweikis M (2008)
A worldwide polymorphism in aldehyde dehydrogenase in Drosophila melanogaster: evidence for selectio[...]
GP00002007
Aldh
Q9VLC5
Physiology
L479F C9391311T
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (Aldh)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Alk / Starch Synthase II
Grain cooking texture
4 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Umemoto T; Yano M; Satoh H ; et al. (2002)
Mapping of a gene responsible for the difference in amylopectin structure between japonica-type and [...]
2 Additional References
GP00000078
SSII-3
Q0DDE3
Physiology
4 mutations
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Alk / Starch Synthase II
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Allantoin permease DAL4
Nitrogen use (growth rate on allantoin)
Coding,
Indel
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ibstedt S; Stenberg S; Bagés S ; et al. (2015)
Concerted evolution of life stage performances signals recent selection on yeast nitrogen use.
GP00001503
DAL4
Q04895
Physiology
c.1201delA a single nucleotide frameshifting insertion (deletion?) N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Allantoin permease DAL4
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Allantoinase DAL1
Nitrogen use (growth rate on allantoin)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ibstedt S; Stenberg S; Bagés S ; et al. (2015)
Concerted evolution of life stage performances signals recent selection on yeast nitrogen use.
GP00001502
DAL1
P32375
Physiology
c.415C>T p.P139S predicted to be strongly detrimental
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Allantoinase DAL1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ALMT gene cluster
Metal tolerance
Gene Amplification,
Indel
Secale cereale
rye - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Collins NC; Shirley NJ; Saeed M ; et al. (2008)
An ALMT1 gene cluster controlling aluminum tolerance at the Alt4 locus of rye (Secale cereale L).
GP00000079
ALMT1
Q76LB1
Physiology
Copy number Variant
Secale cereale
rye - (species)
Secale cereale
rye - (species)
ALMT gene cluster
Secale cereale
rye - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ALMT1
Metal tolerance
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Triticum aestivum
bread wheat - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Raman H; Zhang K; Cakir M ; et al. (2005)
Molecular characterization and mapping of ALMT1, the aluminium-tolerance gene of bread wheat (Tritic[...]
2 Additional References
GP00000080
ALMT1
Q76LB1
Physiology
multiple regulatory changes
Triticum aestivum
bread wheat - (species)
Triticum aestivum
bread wheat - (species)
ALMT1
Triticum aestivum
bread wheat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ALS
Xenobiotic resistance (herbicides; ALS inhibitor)
Coding,
SNP
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Patzoldt William L; Tranel Patrick J (2007
)
Multiple ALS mutations confer herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus)
GP00001893
ALS
P17597
Physiology
W574L
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
ALS
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ALS
Xenobiotic resistance (herbicides; ALS inhibitor)
Coding,
SNP
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Patzoldt William L; Tranel Patrick J (2007
)
Multiple ALS mutations confer herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus)
GP00001894
ALS
P17597
Physiology
S653N
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
ALS
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ALS
Xenobiotic resistance (herbicides; ALS inhibitor)
Coding,
SNP
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Patzoldt William L; Tranel Patrick J (2007
)
Multiple ALS mutations confer herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus)
GP00001895
ALS
P17597
Physiology
S653T
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species) D
ALS
Amaranthus tuberculatus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ameloblastin (AMBN)
Tooth absence (no enamel production)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Sire JY; Delgado SC; Girondot M (2008)
Hen's teeth with enamel cap: from dream to impossibility.
GP00001934
AMBN
Q9NP70
Physiology
synteny of the corresponding region - the gene has been likely deleted from the chicken genome as a consequence of intrachromosomal rearrangements which have probably occurred in the lineage that led to the last common ancestor of modern birds N
Paleosuchus palpebrosus
Cuvier's dwarf caiman - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
ameloblastin (AMBN)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ameloblastin (AMBN)
Tooth absence (no enamel production)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Deméré TA; McGowen MR; Berta A ; et al. (2008)
Morphological and molecular evidence for a stepwise evolutionary transition from teeth to baleen in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001938
AMBN
Q9NP70
Physiology
multiple frameshift mutations N
Cetacea
whales - (order)
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder) D
ameloblastin (AMBN)
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amelogenin (AMEL)
Tooth absence (no enamel production)
3 Mutations:
Coding
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Sire JY; Delgado SC; Girondot M (2008)
Hen's teeth with enamel cap: from dream to impossibility.
GP00001933
Amelx
P63277
Physiology
3 mutations
Paleosuchus palpebrosus
Cuvier's dwarf caiman - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
amelogenin (AMEL)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amelogenin (AMEL)
Tooth absence (no enamel production)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Meredith RW; Gatesy J; Cheng J ; et al. (2011)
Pseudogenization of the tooth gene enamelysin (MMP20) in the common ancestor of extant baleen whales[...]
GP00001937
Amelx
P63277
Physiology
J. Gatesy 2010 unpublished data cited in the main reference N
Cetacea
whales - (order)
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder) D
amelogenin (AMEL)
Mysticeti
baleen whales - (suborder)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Amhr2
Sex determination (female vs male)
Coding,
SNP
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Takifugu poecilonotus
finepatterned puffer - (species)
Takifugu pardalis
panther puffer - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Kamiya T; Kai W; Tasumi S ; et al. (2012)
A trans-species missense SNP in Amhr2 is associated with sex determination in the tiger pufferfish, [...]
GP00002147
AMHR2
Q16671
Physiology
His/Asp384 heterozygous males have reduced Amrh2 activity due to decreased activity of the kinase signaling domain
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Takifugu poecilonotus
finepatterned puffer - (species)
Takifugu pardalis
panther puffer - (species)
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Takifugu poecilonotus
finepatterned puffer - (species)
Takifugu pardalis
panther puffer - (species)
Amhr2
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Takifugu poecilonotus
finepatterned puffer - (species)
Takifugu pardalis
panther puffer - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aminopeptidase N (APN)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ac toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Candidate Gene
Yang Y; Zhu YC; Ottea J ; et al. (2010)
Molecular characterization and RNA interference of three midgut aminopeptidase N isozymes from Bacil[...]
GP00002463
apn
Q9VFX3
Physiology
deletion removing 22 amino acids. The mutant form failed to bind Cry1Ac unlike the full-length susceptible form. N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Aminopeptidase N (APN)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ammonium transporter 2;1
Xenobiotic resistance (soil contamination; serpentine)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Arnold BJ; Lahner B; DaCosta JM ; et al. (2016)
Borrowed alleles and convergence in serpentine adaptation.
GP00001431
AMT2
Q9M6N7
Physiology
seven aa substitutions
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
ammonium transporter 2;1
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AMN1
Cell separation
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Yvert G; Brem RB; Whittle J ; et al. (2003)
Trans-acting regulatory variation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the role of transcription factors.
GP00000082
AMN1
P38285
Physiology
D368V
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
AMN1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AMPD1 (=CG32626)
Drug resistance
Unknown,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Kislukhin G; King EG; Walters KN ; et al. (2013)
The genetic architecture of methotrexate toxicity is similar in Drosophila melanogaster and humans.
GP00000083
AMPD1
P23109
Physiology
unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
AMPD1 (=CG32626)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AMPD1 [clinical; candidate gene study; added for insights on fly-human parallelism]
Drug resistance
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Wessels JA; van der Kooij SM; le Cessie S ; et al. (2007)
A clinical pharmacogenetic model to predict the efficacy of methotrexate monotherapy in recent-onset[...]
GP00000084
AMPD1
P23109
Physiology
unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
AMPD1 [clinical; candidate gene study; added for insights on fly-human parallelism]
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001867
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
Copy Number Variation
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species) D
amylase
Mus musculus
house mouse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001868
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
Copy Number Variation
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species)
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species) D
amylase
Rattus norvegicus
Norway rat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001869
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
Copy Number Variation
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
amylase
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Cebus capucinus
white-faced sapajou - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001870
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
3-4 copies of the amylase gene; which coincides with increased levels of amylase activity in saliva
Aotus trivirgatus
douroucouli - (species)
Callithrix jacchus
white-tufted-ear marmoset - (species)
Cebus capucinus
white-faced sapajou - (species) D
amylase
Cebus capucinus
white-faced sapajou - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Papio anubis
olive baboon - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Pajic P; Pavlidis P; Dean K ; et al. (2019)
Independent amylase gene copy number bursts correlate with dietary preferences in mammals.
GP00001871
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
3-4 copies of the amylase gene; which coincides with increased levels of amylase activity in saliva
Cercocebus atys
sooty mangabey - (species)
Macaca mulatta
Rhesus monkey - (species)
Papio anubis
olive baboon - (species) D
amylase
Papio anubis
olive baboon - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Meles leucurus
Asian badger - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Abduriyim Shamshidin; Nishita Yoshinori; Abramov AV ; et al. (2019
)
Variation in pancreatic amylase gene copy number among Eurasian badgers (Carnivora, Mustelidae, Mele[...]
GP00001907
Amy1
P00687
Physiology
Copy Number Variation varies between one and four in this species
Meles leucurus
Asian badger - (species)
Meles leucurus
Asian badger - (species) D
amylase
Meles leucurus
Asian badger - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase 1 (AMY1)
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Perry GH; Dominy NJ; Claw KG ; et al. (2007)
Diet and the evolution of human amylase gene copy number variation.
2 Additional References
GP00000085
AMY1A
P04745
Physiology
Probably gene duplication
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
amylase 1 (AMY1)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
amylase 2B (AMY2B)
Starch processing
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Canis lupus familiaris
dog - (subspecies) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Axelsson E; Ratnakumar A; Arendt ML ; et al. (2013)
The genomic signature of dog domestication reveals adaptation to a starch-rich diet.
4 Additional References
GP00000086
LOC479922
L7N0N6
Physiology
Copy Number Variation
Canis lupus
gray wolf - (species)
Canis lupus familiaris
dog - (subspecies) D
amylase 2B (AMY2B)
Canis lupus familiaris
dog - (subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AOP2
Glucosinolate content
Coding,
Deletion
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Kliebenstein DJ; Lambrix VM; Reichelt M ; et al. (2001)
Gene duplication in the diversification of secondary metabolism: tandem 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dio[...]
2 Additional References
GP00000095
AOP2
Q945B5
Physiology
5bp deletion resulting in frameshift N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
AOP2
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AOP3
Glucosinolate content
Coding,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Kliebenstein DJ; Lambrix VM; Reichelt M ; et al. (2001)
Gene duplication in the diversification of secondary metabolism: tandem 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dio[...]
2 Additional References
GP00000096
AOP3
Q9ZTA1
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
AOP3
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
apicoplast ribosomal protein S10
Xenobiotic resistance (artemisinin)
Coding,
SNP
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Miotto O; Amato R; Ashley EA ; et al. (2015)
Genetic architecture of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum.
GP00001531
PF3D7_1460900.1
Q8IKM3
Physiology
p.Val127Met
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species)
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species) D
apicoplast ribosomal protein S10
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
APJ1
Xenobiotic resistance (alcohol, ethanol)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Swinnen S; Schaerlaekens K; Pais T ; et al. (2012)
Identification of novel causative genes determining the complex trait of high ethanol tolerance in y[...]
GP00000097
APJ1
P53940
Physiology
unknown
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
APJ1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
APL1 cluster
Pathogen resistance (Plasmodium; malaria parasite)
Unknown,
Unknown
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Riehle MM; Markianos K; Niaré O ; et al. (2006)
Natural malaria infection in Anopheles gambiae is regulated by a single genomic control region.
1 Additional References
GP00000098
APL1A
L7RQU1
Physiology
Not identified
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
APL1 cluster
Anopheles gambiae
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
APOE (apolipoprotein E)
Aging
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Joshi PK; Fischer K; Schraut KE ; et al. (2016)
Variants near CHRNA3/5 and APOE have age- and sex-related effects on human lifespan.
GP00000099
APOE
P02649
Physiology
Cys112Arg
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
APOE (apolipoprotein E)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
APSR
Sulfate content (shoot)
Coding,
SNP
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Loudet O; Saliba-Colombani V; Camilleri C ; et al. (2007)
Natural variation for sulfate content in Arabidopsis thaliana is highly controlled by APR2.
GP00000100
APR2
P92981
Physiology
A399E N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
APSR
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin
Water transport (selective accumulation of water or glycerol)
Coding,
SNP
Polypedilum vanderplanki
sleeping chironomid - (species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Finn RN; Chauvigné F; Stavang JA ; et al. (2015)
Insect glycerol transporters evolved by functional co-option and gene replacement.
GP00001421
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
p.His174Ala
Blattella germanica
German cockroach - (species)
Polypedilum vanderplanki
sleeping chironomid - (species)
Aquaporin
Polypedilum vanderplanki
sleeping chironomid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001872
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
2 mutations
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001873
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
aquaporin yeast 1 gene on chromosome 12 - A881 deletion renders AQY1 inactive - size of the deletion not indicated in the paper - GenBank accession numbers for AQY1 and AQY2: GQ848552-74 and GQ870433-54 N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001874
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
aquaporin yeast 1 gene on chromosome 12 - 955-bp deletion that removes the first 106 bp of AQY1 and its upstream region - GenBank accession numbers for AQY1 and AQY2: GQ848552-74 and GQ870433-54 N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001875
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
aquaporin yeast 2 gene on chromosome 11 - 11-bp deletion that creates a stop codon in the middle of the AQY2 gene - GenBank accession numbers for AQY1 and AQY2: GQ848552-74 and GQ870433-54 N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001876
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
aquaporin yeast 2 gene on chromosome 11 - deletion of nucleotide G at position 25 (G25) which creates a frameshift the AQY2 gene - GenBank accession numbers for AQY1 and AQY2: GQ848552-74 and GQ870433-54 N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Growth rate (environment-dependent)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Will JL; Kim HS; Clarke J ; et al. (2010)
Incipient balancing selection through adaptive loss of aquaporins in natural Saccharomyces cerevisia[...]
GP00001877
AQP1
P29972
Physiology
aquaporin yeast 2 gene on chromosome 11 - G528 deletion which creates a frameshift the AQY2 gene - tested in assays - GenBank accession numbers for AQY1 and AQY2: GQ848552-74 and GQ870433-54 N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Aquaporin (AQY2)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
arginyl-transfer RNA synthetase (RARS)
Heat tolerance
Coding,
SNP
Anolis cristatellus
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Campbell-Staton SC; Winchell KM; Rochette NC ; et al. (2020)
Parallel selection on thermal physiology facilitates repeated adaptation of city lizards to urban he[...]
GP00002620
RARS2
Q5T160
Physiology
C>G threonine>serine at amino acid residue 558 of the RARS gene = adjacent to a predicted protein-binding region22 (AA556–557). There are four non-synonymous polymorphic sites within RARS. Only one shows a significant difference in allele frequency between forest and urban habitats across all populations.
Anolis cristatellus
(species)
Anolis cristatellus
(species) D
arginyl-transfer RNA synthetase (RARS)
Anolis cristatellus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ARHGAP15
Pathogen resistance (Trypanosoma)
Coding,
SNP
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Noyes H; Brass A; Obara I ; et al. (2011)
Genetic and expression analysis of cattle identifies candidate genes in pathways responding to Trypa[...]
GP00000103
Arhgap15
Q811M1
Physiology
H282P
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
ARHGAP15
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ARHGEF3
Hematopoiesis (mean blood platelet volume & blood platelet count)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Guo MH; Nandakumar SK; Ulirsch JC ; et al. (2017)
Comprehensive population-based genome sequencing provides insight into hematopoietic regulatory mech[...]
GP00001605
ARHGEF3
Q9NR81
Physiology
T>C at the associated SNP that disrupts a conserved GATA motif. This variant overlaps with a common-myeloid progenitor (CMP-) and megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitor (MEP-) specific regulatory element that affects the transcription of ARHGEF3
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ARHGEF3
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ASP1
Acetic acid production
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Marullo P; Aigle M; Bely M ; et al. (2007)
Single QTL mapping and nucleotide-level resolution of a physiologic trait in wine Saccharomyces cere[...]
GP00000104
APS1
P35181
Physiology
Asp142His
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
ASP1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
asparagine synthetase (AS)
Silk yield
Unknown,
Unknown
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Xiang H; Liu X; Li M ; et al. (2018)
The evolutionary road from wild moth to domestic silkworm.
1 Additional References
GP00002404
AsnS
Q7KTW9
Physiology
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
asparagine synthetase (AS)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AT5G41740/AT5G41750
Hybrid incompatibility (auto-immune necrosis)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Bomblies K; Lempe J; Epple P ; et al. (2007)
Autoimmune response as a mechanism for a Dobzhansky-Muller-type incompatibility syndrome in plants.
GP00000105
MUF8.2
F4JYI4
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
AT5G41740/AT5G41750
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AtHKT1
Salt tolerance
Cis-regulatory,
Deletion
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Rus A; Baxter I; Muthukumar B ; et al. (2006)
Natural variants of AtHKT1 enhance Na+ accumulation in two wild populations of Arabidopsis.
1 Additional References
GP00000124
HKT1
Q84TI7
Physiology
725bp deletion of part of upstream repeat region
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
AtHKT1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AtHKT1
Salt tolerance
Cis-regulatory,
Deletion
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Rus A; Baxter I; Muthukumar B ; et al. (2006)
Natural variants of AtHKT1 enhance Na+ accumulation in two wild populations of Arabidopsis.
1 Additional References
GP00000125
HKT1
Q84TI7
Physiology
687bp deletion of part of upstream repeat region
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
AtHKT1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AtLURE1
Fertilization (pollen-tube attraction by egg)
Gene Amplification,
Complex Change
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Takeuchi H; Higashiyama T (2012)
A species-specific cluster of defensin-like genes encodes diffusible pollen tube attractants in Arab[...]
GP00000126
LURE1.1
Q4VP09
Physiology
Gene birth
Arabidopsis lyrata
(species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
AtLURE1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP2B4
Pathogen resistance (Plasmodium; malaria parasite)
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Timmann C; Thye T; Vens M ; et al. (2012)
Genome-wide association study indicates two novel resistance loci for severe malaria.
GP00000127
ATP2B4
P23634
Physiology
unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ATP2B4
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4A
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Ordoñez GR; Hillier LW; Warren WC ; et al. (2008)
Loss of genes implicated in gastric function during platypus evolution.
GP00001908
ATP4A
P20648
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence N
Monodelphis domestica
gray short-tailed opossum - (species)
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
ATP4A
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4A
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001920
ATP4A
P20648
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Gadus morhua
Atlantic cod - (species)
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species) D
ATP4A
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4A
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species) D
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001922
ATP4A
P20648
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species) D
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species) D
ATP4A
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species)
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4A
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species) D
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001928
ATP4A
P20648
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species) D
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species) D
ATP4A
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4B
Digestion (absence of stomach)
3 Mutations:
Coding
N
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Ordoñez GR; Hillier LW; Warren WC ; et al. (2008)
Loss of genes implicated in gastric function during platypus evolution.
GP00001909
ATP4B
P51164
Physiology
3 mutations
Monodelphis domestica
gray short-tailed opossum - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
ATP4B
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4B
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Callorhinchus milii
elephant shark - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001916
ATP4B
P51164
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence N
Scyliorhinus canicula
smaller spotted catshark - (species)
Callorhinchus milii
elephant shark - (species) D
ATP4B
Callorhinchus milii
elephant shark - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4B
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001921
ATP4B
P51164
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Gadus morhua
Atlantic cod - (species)
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species) D
ATP4B
Danio rerio
zebrafish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4B
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species) D
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001923
ATP4B
P51164
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species) D
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species) D
ATP4B
Oryzias latipes
Japanese medaka - (species)
Xiphophorus maculatus
southern platyfish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATP4B
Digestion (absence of stomach)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species) D
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Castro LF; Gonçalves O; Mazan S ; et al. (2014)
Recurrent gene loss correlates with the evolution of stomach phenotypes in gnathostome history.
GP00001929
ATP4B
P51164
Physiology
Absence of the gene in the genome sequence - high synteny N
Oreochromis niloticus
Nile tilapia - (species)
Gasterosteus aculeatus
three-spined stickleback - (species)
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species) D
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species) D
ATP4B
Takifugu rubripes
torafugu - (species)
Tetraodon nigroviridis
spotted green pufferfish - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATR13
Pathogenicity
Coding,
SNP
Hyaloperonospora parasitica
(species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Allen RL; Bittner-Eddy PD; Grenville-Briggs LJ ; et al. (2004)
Host-parasite coevolutionary conflict between Arabidopsis and downy mildew.
1 Additional References
GP00000128
Atr13
Q5G7K8
Physiology
Multiple coding changes - the avirulence allele ATR13‐Maks9 and the virulence allele ATR13‐Emoy2 only encode differences in the C‐terminal domain (in 11 amino acids) - domain swaps show that one or more of the amino acids in Region A are required for recognition and one or more in Region B are required to elicit a full recognition phenotype. - exact causing mutations unknown
Hyaloperonospora parasitica
(species)
Hyaloperonospora parasitica
(species)
ATR13
Hyaloperonospora parasitica
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
ATXN1
Body fat distribution (attenuation)
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Chu AY; Deng X; Fisher VA ; et al. (2017)
Multiethnic genome-wide meta-analysis of ectopic fat depots identifies loci associated with adipocyt[...]
GP00001552
ATXN1
P54253
Physiology
A>G in associated SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
ATXN1
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
AZI1
Root growth (root growth responses to low zinc conditions)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Bouain N; Satbhai SB; Korte A ; et al. (2018)
Natural allelic variation of the AZI1 gene controls root growth under zinc-limiting condition.
GP00001769
AZI1
Q9SU35
Physiology
exact causing mutation(s) unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
AZI1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
B4GALNT2
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Drouilhet L; Mansanet C; Sarry J ; et al. (2013)
The highly prolific phenotype of Lacaune sheep is associated with an ectopic expression of the B4GAL[...]
GP00001979
B4galnt2
Q09199
Physiology
candidate region to 197kb ; putative mutation (g.36938224T>A) in intron 7or (g.37034573A>G) 96 kb away in an intergenic region
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
B4GALNT2
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
bab2
Fertility (ovariole number)
Unknown,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Green DA; Extavour CG (2012)
Convergent evolution of a reproductive trait through distinct developmental mechanisms in Drosophila[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000132
bab2
Q9W0K4
Physiology
unknown ; loss of function reduces ovariole number
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
bab2
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
SNP
Glycine max
soybean - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Juwattanasomran R; Somta P; Chankaew S ; et al. (2011)
A SNP in GmBADH2 gene associates with fragrance in vegetable soybean variety "Kaori" and SNAP marker[...]
GP00000133
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
1 amino-acid substitution in conserved enzymatic domain
Glycine max
soybean - (species)
Glycine max
soybean - (species)
BADH2
Glycine max
soybean - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Bradbury LM; Fitzgerald TL; Henry RJ ; et al. (2005)
The gene for fragrance in rice.
1 Additional References
GP00000134
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
8bp deletion resulting in premature stop codon N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Shi Weiwei; Yang Yi; Chen Saihua ; et al. (2008
)
Discovery of a new fragrance allele and the development of functional markers for the breeding of fr[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001772
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
7-bp deletion in exon 2 resulting in premature stop codon N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001773
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
2-bp deletion in exon 1 resulting in premature stop codon N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Insertion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001774
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
insertion of 1 bp (T) in exon 10 N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
SNP
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001775
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
G>T substitution in exon 10 - need to check the sequence to check if this mutation is nonsense or nonsynonymous N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
SNP
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001776
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
G>T substitution in exon 14 - need to check the sequence to check if this mutation is nonsense or nonsynonymous N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
SNP
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001777
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
C>T substitution in exon 13 - need to check the sequence to check if this mutation is nonsense or nonsynonymous N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001778
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
1-bp deletion in exon 10 - causes a frameshift N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Insertion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001779
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
1-bp insertion (G) in exon 14 N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BADH2
Fragrance
Coding,
Insertion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kovach MJ; Calingacion MN; Fitzgerald MA ; et al. (2009)
The origin and evolution of fragrance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
GP00001780
BADH2
Q84LK3
Physiology
3-bp insertion (TAT) in exon 13 - causes a frameshift N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
BADH2
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BAK1
Hematopoiesis (blood platelet count)
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Guo MH; Nandakumar SK; Ulirsch JC ; et al. (2017)
Comprehensive population-based genome sequencing provides insight into hematopoietic regulatory mech[...]
GP00001616
BAK1
Q16611
Physiology
A>G at the associated SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
BAK1
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BBS9 (+ BMPER)
Growth rate
Coding,
Deletion
N
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Derks MFL; Lopes MS; Bosse M ; et al. (2018)
Balancing selection on a recessive lethal deletion with pleiotropic effects on two neighboring genes[...]
GP00002341
Bbs9
Q811G0
Physiology
212kb deletion resulting in truncated BBS9 protein and recessive loss of neighbor gene expression BMPER N
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies)
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies) D
BBS9 (+ BMPER)
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BCMA
Glucosinolate content
Herbivore resistance
3 Mutations:
Boechera stricta
(species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Prasad KV; Song BH; Olson-Manning C ; et al. (2012)
A gain-of-function polymorphism controlling complex traits and fitness in nature.
GP00000136
J9QWI9
Physiology
Physiology
3 mutations
Boechera stricta
(species)
Boechera stricta
(species)
BCMA
Boechera stricta
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Carotenoid content (yellow serum)
Coding,
SNP
N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Berry SD; Davis SR; Beattie EM ; et al. (2009)
Mutation in bovine beta-carotene oxygenase 2 affects milk color.
1 Additional References
GP00000138
BCO2
Q9BYV7
Physiology
c.306G>A ; p.W102* N
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Carotenoid content (yellow fat)
Coding,
SNP
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Våge DI; Boman IA (2010)
A nonsense mutation in the beta-carotene oxygenase 2 (BCO2) gene is tightly associated with accumula[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000140
BCO2
Q9BYV7
Physiology
g.21947481C>T ; c.196C>T ; p.Q66* N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Carotenoid content (yellow fat)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Strychalski J; Brym P; Czarnik U ; et al. (2015)
A novel AAT-deletion mutation in the coding sequence of the BCO2 gene in yellow-fat rabbits.
GP00002152
BCO2
Q9BYV7
Physiology
AAT-deletion mutation at Asp codon 248 of the BCO2 gene located at the beginning of exon 6 which results in the removal of an Asp N
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species)
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species) D
BCO2 = beta-carotene oxygenase 2
Oryctolagus cuniculus
rabbit - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
benzoic acid/salicylic acid carboxyl methyltransferase (BSMT)
Fragrance
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Petunia axillaris
(species) D
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Amrad A; Moser M; Mandel T ; et al. (2016)
Gain and Loss of Floral Scent Production through Changes in Structural Genes during Pollinator-Media[...]
GP00001766
BSMT1
Q6XMI3
Physiology
Allele-specific expression in hybrids - de novo expression in P. axillaris
Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata
(subspecies)
Petunia axillaris
(species) D
benzoic acid/salicylic acid carboxyl methyltransferase (BSMT)
Petunia axillaris
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
benzoyl-CoA:benzylalcohol/2-phenylethanol benzoyltransferase (BPBT)
Fragrance
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Petunia axillaris
(species) D
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Amrad A; Moser M; Mandel T ; et al. (2016)
Gain and Loss of Floral Scent Production through Changes in Structural Genes during Pollinator-Media[...]
GP00001765
BPBT
A0A172W606
Physiology
Allele-specific expression in hybrids - de novo expression in P. axillaris
Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata
(subspecies)
Petunia axillaris
(species) D
benzoyl-CoA:benzylalcohol/2-phenylethanol benzoyltransferase (BPBT)
Petunia axillaris
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-casein
Milk protein content (casein)
Coding,
SNP
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Gallinat JL; Qanbari S; Drögemüller C ; et al. (2013)
DNA-based identification of novel bovine casein gene variants.
GP00002025
CSN2
P02666
Physiology
g.87181619A>C c.245A>C p.H82P CAT>CCT
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species) D
beta-casein
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Resistance to UV irradiation (flavonol glycosylation)
Coding,
SNP
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ishihara H; Tohge T; Viehöver P ; et al. (2016)
Natural variation in flavonol accumulation in Arabidopsis is determined by the flavonol glucosyltran[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001263
BGLU6
Q682B4
Physiology
T-> A of a splice site at position 168 N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Resistance to UV irradiation (flavonol glycosylation)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ishihara H; Tohge T; Viehöver P ; et al. (2016)
Natural variation in flavonol accumulation in Arabidopsis is determined by the flavonol glucosyltran[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001264
BGLU6
Q682B4
Physiology
1-bp deletion of a splice site at position 395 N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Resistance to UV irradiation (flavonol glycosylation)
Coding,
SNP
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ishihara H; Tohge T; Viehöver P ; et al. (2016)
Natural variation in flavonol accumulation in Arabidopsis is determined by the flavonol glucosyltran[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001265
BGLU6
Q682B4
Physiology
GAG to stop codon TAG at position 913 N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Resistance to UV irradiation (flavonol glycosylation)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ishihara H; Tohge T; Viehöver P ; et al. (2016)
Natural variation in flavonol accumulation in Arabidopsis is determined by the flavonol glucosyltran[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001266
BGLU6
Q682B4
Physiology
A deletion of one nucleotide in the seventh exon (BGLU6 CDS position 678) results in a premature stop codon in the accessions Bor-4, Se-0, Uod-1, and Zdr-1. premature stop codon N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Resistance to UV irradiation (flavonol glycosylation)
Coding,
SNP
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Ishihara H; Tohge T; Viehöver P ; et al. (2016)
Natural variation in flavonol accumulation in Arabidopsis is determined by the flavonol glucosyltran[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001267
BGLU6
Q682B4
Physiology
GAG to stop codon TAG at position 1138 N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Beta-glucosidase6 (BGLU6)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kwa MS; Veenstra JG; Roos MH (1994)
Benzimidazole resistance in Haemonchus contortus is correlated with a conserved mutation at amino ac[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001785
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
beta-tubulin
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Trichostrongylus colubriformis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Kwa MS; Veenstra JG; Roos MH (1994)
Benzimidazole resistance in Haemonchus contortus is correlated with a conserved mutation at amino ac[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001786
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Trichostrongylus colubriformis
(species)
Trichostrongylus colubriformis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Trichostrongylus colubriformis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001788
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001789
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
D
beta-tubulin
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium italicum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001790
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Penicillium italicum
(species)
Penicillium italicum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium italicum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001791
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species)
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001792
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu198Lys
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species)
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium aurantiogriseum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium viridicatum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001793
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu198Lys
Penicillium viridicatum
(species)
Penicillium viridicatum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium viridicatum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Clarireedia homoeocarpa
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001794
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Lys
Clarireedia homoeocarpa
(species)
Clarireedia homoeocarpa
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Clarireedia homoeocarpa
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001795
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Lys
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001796
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Ala
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Venturia inaequalis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Venturia inaequalis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001797
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Ala
D
beta-tubulin
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Monilinia fructicola
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001798
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Lys
Monilinia fructicola
(species)
Monilinia fructicola
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Monilinia fructicola
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium puberulum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001799
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Lys
Penicillium puberulum
(species)
Penicillium puberulum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium puberulum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium puberulum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001800
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Ala
Penicillium puberulum
(species)
Penicillium puberulum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium puberulum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium digitatum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001801
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Lys
Penicillium digitatum
(species)
Penicillium digitatum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium digitatum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium expansum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001802
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu1198Ala
Penicillium expansum
(species)
Penicillium expansum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium expansum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benomyl)
Coding,
SNP
Penicillium italicum
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Koenraadt Harrie; Somerville Shauna C; Jones AL
Characterization of mutations in the beta-tubulin gene of benomyl-resistant field strains of Venturi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001803
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu198Lys
Penicillium italicum
(species)
Penicillium italicum
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Penicillium italicum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Elard L; Humbert JF (1999)
Importance of the mutation of amino acid 200 of the isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene in the benzimidazole[...]
GP00001815
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species)
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Prichard R; Oxberry M; Bounhas Y ; et al. (2000
)
Polymerisation and benzimidazole binding assays with recombinant α-and β-tubulins from Haemonchus co[...]
2 Additional References
GP00001816
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe167Tyr - In vitro assays have demonstrated that a Tyr residue in position 167 of b-tubulin impeded BZ binding with recombinant H. contortus b-tubulin (produced in a prokaryote system)
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
beta-tubulin
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Cyathostoma
(genus) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Silvestre A; Cabaret J (2002)
Mutation in position 167 of isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene of Trichostrongylid nematodes: role in benzi[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001817
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe167Tyr - In vitro assays have demonstrated that a Tyr residue in position 167 of b-tubulin impeded BZ binding with recombinant H. contortus and S. cerevisiae b-tubulin (produced in a prokaryote system)
Cyathostoma
(genus)
Cyathostoma
(genus) D
beta-tubulin
Cyathostoma
(genus)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Neurospora crassa
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Orbach MJ; Porro EB; Yanofsky C (1986)
Cloning and characterization of the gene for beta-tubulin from a benomyl-resistant mutant of Neurosp[...]
GP00001818
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe167Tyr
Neurospora crassa
(species)
Neurospora crassa
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Neurospora crassa
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Silvestre A; Cabaret J (2002)
Mutation in position 167 of isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene of Trichostrongylid nematodes: role in benzi[...]
GP00001819
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe167Tyr
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species)
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Teladorsagia circumcincta
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Ghisi M; Kaminsky R; Mäser P (2007)
Phenotyping and genotyping of Haemonchus contortus isolates reveals a new putative candidate mutatio[...]
GP00001820
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Glu198Ala
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species) D
beta-tubulin
Haemonchus contortus
barber pole worm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
GP00001821
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
GP00001822
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001823
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198A
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001824
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198G
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001825
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198K
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Oculimacula acuformis
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula acuformis
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001826
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198A
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001827
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198G
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001828
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
E198Q
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Albertini Catherine; Gredt Michel; Leroux Pierre (1999
)
Mutations of the β-tubulin gene associated with different phenotypes of benzimidazole resistance in [...]
1 Additional References
GP00001829
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
L240F
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Oculimacula yallundae
(species) D
beta-tubulin
Oculimacula yallundae
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001830
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
A185P - missense_variant_c.553G>C_3539974 – A185P N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001832
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
stop_gained_HIGH_c.1267C>T_3538394 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001833
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Trans_3538426_3538832 – insertion of a transposable element = a cut and paste DNA transposon Tc5B - which is part of the TcMar-Tc4 transposon superfamily– 406bp of the reference sequence seem to be disrupted- Steffen Hahnel comment : Since we didn't re-amplify the insertion by PCR; we don't know its exact location; sequence and size. Its identification is only based on the illumina reads of genome sequencing of JU3125. N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001834
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
missense_variant_MODERATE_c.1210G>A_3538451 – D404N N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001835
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539006_3539808 – 802bp deletion of coding exon 4 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001836
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
stop_gained_HIGH_c.1135A>T_3539335 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001837
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
stop_gained_HIGH_c.1112C>A_3539358 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001838
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539375_3539378 – 3bp deletion in coding exon 4 predicted to cause a frameshift in the ben-1 open reading frame N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001839
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539470_3539471 – 1bp deletion in coding exon 4 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001840
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539507_3539514 – 7bp deletion N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001841
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539559_3539745 – 186 bp deletion in coding exon 4 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001842
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Ins_3539575_3539576 – Steffen Hahnel comment: 1 bp insertion in coding exon 4 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001843
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
missense_variant_MODERATE_c.771G>A_3539699 – M257I N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001844
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3539746_3539908 – 162 bp deletion in exon3-4 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001845
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
stop_gained_HIGH_c.549C>A_3539978 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001846
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
missense_variant_MODERATE_c.434C>T_3540145 – S145F N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001847
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
missense_variant_MODERATE_c.392A>T_3540187 – comment from Steffen Hahnel: The amino acid change is Q131L. This strain was excluded from the original screen because it was slow growing. We re-phenotyped it later (see Sup Fig. 9) N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001848
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3540300_3540301 – 1bp deletion in coding exon 2 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Inversion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001849
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Inv_3540316_3543965 – 3649bp inversion – the text indicates that there is “a 1kb inversion that spans exon 1 and the promoter region” but the nucleotide numbers in the supplemental table indicates that 3.6kb are disrupted. Steffen Hahnel comment: we don't know the exact size of this large structural variation. I estimated conservatively from the BAM files that a region of 3649 bp is messed up in this strain compared to wildtype including one or more inversions. The largest inversion is around 1 kb. If one wants to be sure about size and location you would need to amplify this region by PCR N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001850
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3540369_3540369 and missense_variant_c.206A>G_3540373 E69G - the amino acid substitution (E69G) co-occurs with a deletion in exon 2 that is predicted to cause a frameshift in the ben-1 open reading frame – not sure which mutation or both are responsible for the phenotype N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001851
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3540407_3540408 – 1bp deletion in coding exon 2 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001852
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3540970_3544000 – 3030bp deletion N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001853
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3541317_3541856 – 539 bp deletion in first coding exon N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001854
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
splice_donor_variant and intron_variant – first coding exon – c.166+1G>A_3541427 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001855
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
stop_gained_HIGH_c.153T>G_3541441 N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001856
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Del_3541499_3541502 – 3bp deletion in first coding exon N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hahnel SR; Zdraljevic S; Rodriguez BC ; et al. (2018)
Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resist[...]
GP00001857
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Ins_3541547_3541548 – 1 bp insertion in first coding exon N
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben-1)
Caenorhabditis elegans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
beta-tubulin (ben4)
Xenobiotic resistance (benzimidazole)
Coding,
SNP
Aspergillus nidulans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Jung MK; Wilder IB; Oakley BR (1992)
Amino acid alterations in the benA (beta-tubulin) gene of Aspergillus nidulans that confer benomyl r[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001787
TUB2
P02557
Physiology
Phe200Tyr
Aspergillus nidulans
(species)
Aspergillus nidulans
(species) D
beta-tubulin (ben4)
Aspergillus nidulans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BHLHE41
Hypoxia response
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Huerta-Sánchez E; Degiorgio M; Pagani L ; et al. (2013)
Genetic signatures reveal high-altitude adaptation in a set of ethiopian populations.
GP00000144
BHLHE41
Q9C0J9
Physiology
unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
BHLHE41
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001488
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
C>G p.Y216* heterozygous. Truncated protein will lack the final helix of the C-terminus as well as a glutamine repeat known to be involved in protein/protein interactions N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001489
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>T p.E214*. Truncated protein will lack the final helix of the C-terminus as well as a glutamine repeat known to be involved in protein/protein interactions N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001490
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
A>T p.K217* (2 times independently). Truncated protein will lack the final helix of the C-terminus as well as a glutamine repeat known to be involved in protein/protein interactions N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001491
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>A p.D101N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001492
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
T>G p.L230* heterozygous. Truncated protein will lack the final helix of the C-terminus as well as a glutamine repeat known to be involved in protein/protein interactions N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001493
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
C>A p.N178K located inside the groove where Bmh1p is expected to interact with other proteins as predicted by docking with arbitrary peptides and with two known Bmh1 protein partners (Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-2 and Heat shock protein Ssb1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001494
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>T p.E214*. Truncated protein will lack the final helix of the C-terminus as well as a glutamine repeat known to be involved in protein/protein interactions N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001495
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>T p.G174V homozygous functionally disruptive located inside the groove where Bmh1p is expected to interact with other proteins as predicted by docking with arbitrary peptides and with two known Bmh1 protein partners (Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001496
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>A p.G174D located inside the groove where Bmh1p is expected to interact with other proteins as predicted by docking with arbitrary peptides and with two known Bmh1 protein partners (Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-2 and Heat shock protein Ssb1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001497
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
A>G p.N178S homozygous functionally disruptive located inside the groove where Bmh1p is expected to interact with other proteins as predicted by docking with arbitrary peptides and with two known Bmh1 protein partners (Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMH1
Growth rate (time to diauxic shift)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Spor A; Kvitek DJ; Nidelet T ; et al. (2014)
Phenotypic and genotypic convergences are influenced by historical contingency and environment in ye[...]
GP00001498
BMH1
P29311
Physiology
G>A p.G55D located inside the groove where Bmh1p is expected to interact with other proteins as predicted by docking with arbitrary peptides and with two known Bmh1 protein partners (Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1-2 and Heat shock protein Ssb1)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
BMH1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP receptor IB (BMPRIB)
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Mulsant P; Lecerf F; Fabre S ; et al. (2001)
Mutation in bone morphogenetic protein receptor-IB is associated with increased ovulation rate in Bo[...]
GP00000146
BMPR-IB
Q9BDI4
Physiology
g.29382188A>G c.914A>G p.Q305R
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP receptor IB (BMPRIB)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Galloway SM; McNatty KP; Cambridge LM ; et al. (2000)
Mutations in an oocyte-derived growth factor gene (BMP15) cause increased ovulation rate and inferti[...]
GP00000147
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.67C>T p.Q23* N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Galloway SM; McNatty KP; Cambridge LM ; et al. (2000)
Mutations in an oocyte-derived growth factor gene (BMP15) cause increased ovulation rate and inferti[...]
GP00000148
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
A distinct single T>A transition occurs in FecXI carriers at nucleotide position 92 of the mature peptide . . . The mutation substitutes valine (V) with aspartic acid (D) at residue 31 (residue 299 of unprocessed protein) . . . The FecXI mutation is a non-conservative change in a highly conserved region of the protein
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Demars J; Fabre S; Sarry J ; et al. (2013)
Genome-wide association studies identify two novel BMP15 mutations responsible for an atypical hyper[...]
GP00000149
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.950C>T p.T317I
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Demars J; Fabre S; Sarry J ; et al. (2013)
Genome-wide association studies identify two novel BMP15 mutations responsible for an atypical hyper[...]
GP00000150
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.1009A>C p.N337H
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Hanrahan JP; Gregan SM; Mulsant P ; et al. (2004)
Mutations in the genes for oocyte-derived growth factors GDF9 and BMP15 are associated with both inc[...]
GP00002155
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.718C>T ; p.Q239* N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Galloway SM; McNatty KP; Cambridge LM ; et al. (2000)
Mutations in an oocyte-derived growth factor gene (BMP15) cause increased ovulation rate and inferti[...]
GP00002156
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.G>A p.C321Y missense nonconservative substitution ; in vitro studies showed that the C53Y mutation was responsible for the impairment of the maturation process of the BMP15 protein resulting in a defective secretion of both the precursor and mature peptide
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Hanrahan JP; Gregan SM; Mulsant P ; et al. (2004)
Mutations in the genes for oocyte-derived growth factors GDF9 and BMP15 are associated with both inc[...]
GP00002157
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.1100G>T p.S367I
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Martinez-Royo A; Jurado JJ; Smulders JP ; et al. (2008)
A deletion in the bone morphogenetic protein 15 gene causes sterility and increased prolificacy in R[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002158
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
c.525_541del17 p.Pro45Asnfs*54 N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Lassoued N; Benkhlil Z; Woloszyn F ; et al. (2017)
FecX a Novel BMP15 mutation responsible for prolificacy and female sterility in Tunisian Barbarine [...]
GP00002159
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
C insertion (c.310insC) in the ovine BMP15 cDNA leading to a frame shift at protein position 101 N
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP15
Fertility (increased ovulation rate)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Demars J; Fabre S; Sarry J ; et al. (2013)
Genome-wide association studies identify two novel BMP15 mutations responsible for an atypical hyper[...]
GP00002329
Bmp15
Q9Z0L4
Physiology
T>A SPN upstream of the BMP15 gene associated with the prolificacy variability (P = 1.93E-11). Effect of +0.20 lamb per lambing at the heterozygous state.
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Ovis aries
sheep - (species) D
BMP15
Ovis aries
sheep - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BMP2
Fertility (egg production)
Bird head morphology (male comb)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Johnsson M; Gustafson I; Rubin CJ ; et al. (2012)
A sexual ornament in chickens is affected by pleiotropic alleles at HAO1 and BMP2, selected during d[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000151
BMP2
Q90751
Physiology
Morphology
unknown; but intergenic QTL peak with decomposed effects on expression of BMP2 and HAO1
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
BMP2
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BNA1
Nicotinid acid metabolism
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Domergue R; Castaño I; De Las Peñas A ; et al. (2005)
Nicotinic acid limitation regulates silencing of Candida adhesins during UTI.
GP00001878
BNA1
P47096
Physiology
Size of the deletion not mentioned in the paper N
Candida albicans
(species)
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
BNA1
[Candida] glabrata
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BNA2
Nicotinid acid metabolism
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Domergue R; Castaño I; De Las Peñas A ; et al. (2005)
Nicotinic acid limitation regulates silencing of Candida adhesins during UTI.
GP00001879
P47125
Physiology
Size of the deletion not mentioned in the paper N
Candida albicans
(species)
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
BNA2
[Candida] glabrata
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BNA4
Nicotinid acid metabolism
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Domergue R; Castaño I; De Las Peñas A ; et al. (2005)
Nicotinic acid limitation regulates silencing of Candida adhesins during UTI.
GP00001880
BNA4
P38169
Physiology
Size of the deletion not mentioned in the paper N
Candida albicans
(species)
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
BNA4
[Candida] glabrata
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BNA5
Nicotinid acid metabolism
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Domergue R; Castaño I; De Las Peñas A ; et al. (2005)
Nicotinic acid limitation regulates silencing of Candida adhesins during UTI.
GP00001881
BNA5
Q05979
Physiology
Size of the deletion not mentioned in the paper N
Candida albicans
(species)
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
BNA5
[Candida] glabrata
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BNA6
Nicotinid acid metabolism
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Domergue R; Castaño I; De Las Peñas A ; et al. (2005)
Nicotinic acid limitation regulates silencing of Candida adhesins during UTI.
GP00001882
BNA6
P43619
Physiology
Size of the deletion not mentioned in the paper N
Candida albicans
(species)
[Candida] glabrata
(species) D
BNA6
[Candida] glabrata
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BOLTING TIME CONTROL 1 (BvBTC1)
Flowering time
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Beta vulgaris
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Pin PA; Zhang W; Vogt SH ; et al. (2012)
The role of a pseudo-response regulator gene in life cycle adaptation and domestication of beet.
GP00000155
BTC1
I3NN18
Physiology
unknown
Beta vulgaris
(species)
Beta vulgaris
(species)
BOLTING TIME CONTROL 1 (BvBTC1)
Beta vulgaris
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Brevis radix (BRX)
pH tolerance (acidic soil)
Coding,
SNP
N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Gujas B; Alonso-Blanco C; Hardtke CS (2012)
Natural Arabidopsis brx loss-of-function alleles confer root adaptation to acidic soil.
GP00001236
BRX
Q17TI5
Physiology
K188* (stop codon) N
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Brevis radix (BRX)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
brittle endosperm2 (Bt2) = endosperm ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase small subunit
Sweet and brittle seed
Unknown,
Unknown
Zea mays
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Preiss J; Danner S; Summers PS ; et al. (1990)
Molecular Characterization of the Brittle-2 Gene Effect on Maize Endosperm ADPglucose Pyrophosphoryl[...]
GP00000158
bt2
Q84J79
Physiology
Not identified
Zea mays
(species)
Zea mays
(species)
brittle endosperm2 (Bt2) = endosperm ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase small subunit
Zea mays
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Brix9-2-5/LIN5 invertase
Fruit sugar content
Unknown,
Unknown
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Fridman E; Carrari F; Liu YS ; et al. (2004)
Zooming in on a quantitative trait for tomato yield using interspecific introgressions.
GP00000159
LIN5
P93199
Physiology
Not identified
Solanum pennellii
(species)
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species) D
Brix9-2-5/LIN5 invertase
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BTN1A1
Pathogen resistance (virus)
Coding,
SNP
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Elleder D; Stepanets V; Melder DC ; et al. (2005)
The receptor for the subgroup C avian sarcoma and leukosis viruses, Tvc, is related to mammalian but[...]
GP00002160
BTN1A1
Q13410
Physiology
g.808011C>A c.165C>A p.C55* N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
BTN1A1
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
btr1
Seed shattering (grain dispersal ; retention)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Pourkheirandish M; Hensel G; Kilian B ; et al. (2015)
Evolution of the Grain Dispersal System in Barley.
GP00001445
BTR1
A0A0K1RJT0
Physiology
1bp deletion at position 202 inducing a frameshift N
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies) D
btr1
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
btr2
Seed shattering (grain dispersal ; retention)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Pourkheirandish M; Hensel G; Kilian B ; et al. (2015)
Evolution of the Grain Dispersal System in Barley.
GP00001446
BTR2
A0A0K1RKV9
Physiology
11bp deletion at position 254-264 creating a frameshift N
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies) D
btr2
Hordeum vulgare subsp. vulgare
domesticated barley - (subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BUL2
Telomere length
Aging
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Kwan EX; Foss E; Kruglyak L ; et al. (2011)
Natural polymorphism in BUL2 links cellular amino acid availability with chronological aging and tel[...]
GP00000166
BUL2
Q03758
Physiology
Physiology
Leu883Phe
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
BUL2
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
BvCPSF73-Ia
Bolting time
Coding,
Deletion
N
Beta vulgaris
(species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Tränkner C; Lemnian IM; Emrani N ; et al. (2016)
A Detailed Analysis of the BR Locus Suggests a New Mechanism for Bolting after Winter in Sugar Beet [...]
GP00001411
CPSF73-I
Q9C952
Physiology
2bp deletion causing a frameshift resulting in a two third truncated protein N
Beta vulgaris
(species)
Beta vulgaris
(species) D
BvCPSF73-Ia
Beta vulgaris
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry1Ac)
Coding,
Unknown
N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Xu X; Yu L; Wu Y (2005)
Disruption of a cadherin gene associated with resistance to Cry1Ac {delta}-endotoxin of Bacillus thu[...]
GP00000160
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
premature stop codon in exon 4; truncated protein missing approximately two-thirds of the C terminus N
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Gahan LJ; Gould F; Heckel DG (2001)
Identification of a gene associated with Bt resistance in Heliothis virescens.
GP00000161
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
Insertion of retrotransposon N
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species)
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species) D
cadherin
Heliothis virescens
tobacco budworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
1 Additional References
GP00000162
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
126bp in-frame deletion N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
1 Additional References
GP00000163
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
202bp deletion N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Deletion
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
1 Additional References
GP00000164
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
24bp in-frame deletion
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Zhang H; Tian W; Zhao J ; et al. (2012)
Diverse genetic basis of field-evolved resistance to Bt cotton in cotton bollworm from China.
GP00000165
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
E1266L R1268E and E1270V - whether each mutation has an effect or only one of them is unknown
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry1Ac)
Coding,
SNP
N
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh T; James B; Chakroun M ; et al. (2018)
Isolating, characterising and identifying a Cry1Ac resistance mutation in field populations of Helic[...]
GP00002055
BtR
Q19KJ3
Physiology
splice site GT mutated in GA so that splicing does not occur correctly and a 58 bp insertion is found in the cDNA sequence of the cadherin gene. This insertion disrupts the coding sequence in cadherin domain 9 causing a downstream frameshift and a premature stop codon for the rest of the protein. This would result in a truncated protein of 1243 amino acids without the putative binding domain; the membrane anchoring domain; presumably retained inside the cell and not exposed to the Cry1Ac; or alternatively; exported into the gut where it would be degraded N
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species)
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species) D
cadherin
Helicoverpa punctigera
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Candidate Gene
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
1 Additional References
GP00002449
A0A1B0RHM4
Physiology
insertion into PgCad1 of an active chicken repeat (CR1) retrotransposon designated CR1-1_Pg. Unlike most other CR1 elements CR1-1_Pg is intact and transcribed by a flanking promoter. It contains target site duplications and has a relatively low number of copies. Examination of transcripts from the PgCad1 locus revealed that CR1-1_Pg disrupts both the cadherin protein and a long noncoding RNA of unknown function. N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Candidate Gene
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
GP00002450
A0A1B0RHM4
Physiology
24-bp deletion in putative exon 21 causing the loss of eight amino acid residues N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry2Ab toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Candidate Gene
Morin S; Biggs RW; Sisterson MS ; et al. (2003)
Three cadherin alleles associated with resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis in pink bollworm.
GP00002451
A0A1B0RHM4
Physiology
126-bp deletion spanning a putative intron 15/exon 16 splice site that introduces a premature stop codon and causes loss of the final 929 amino acid residues. N
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species) D
cadherin
Pectinophora gossypiella
pink bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry1Ac toxin)
Coding,
Deletion
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Jin T; Chang X; Gatehouse AM ; et al. (2014)
Downregulation and mutation of a Cadherin gene associated with Cry1Ac resistance in the Asian Corn B[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002464
A0A1B0RHM4
Physiology
MPR-r2 has a 26-amino acid residue deletion in the TBR which results in reduced binding of Cry1Ac compared to the MPR from the susceptible strain.
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species)
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species) D
cadherin
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cadherin
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; Bt Cry1Ac toxin)
Coding,
SNP
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Jin T; Chang X; Gatehouse AM ; et al. (2014)
Downregulation and mutation of a Cadherin gene associated with Cry1Ac resistance in the Asian Corn B[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002465
A0A1B0RHM4
Physiology
Thr1457Ser
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species)
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species) D
cadherin
Ostrinia furnacalis
Asian corn borer - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
calmodulin binding hydrolase
Xenobiotic resistance (soil contamination; serpentine)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Arnold BJ; Lahner B; DaCosta JM ; et al. (2016)
Borrowed alleles and convergence in serpentine adaptation.
GP00001438
Q9FHQ0
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
calmodulin binding hydrolase
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Casparian strip membrane domain protein 1
Xenobiotic resistance (soil contamination; serpentine)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Arnold BJ; Lahner B; DaCosta JM ; et al. (2016)
Borrowed alleles and convergence in serpentine adaptation.
GP00001432
CASP1
Q9SIH4
Physiology
five aa sustitutions
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species) D
Casparian strip membrane domain protein 1
Arabidopsis arenosa
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CAST
Meat tenderness
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Nonneman D; Lindholm-Perry AK; Shackelford SD ; et al. (2011)
Predictive markers in calpastatin for tenderness in commercial pig populations.
GP00000170
CAST
P20810
Physiology
4 candidate SNPs in putative enhancers with nuclear factor-binding properties
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies)
CAST
Sus scrofa domesticus
domestic pig - (subspecies)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Catecholamines up
Bristle number
Lifespan
Locomotor activity
Sleep
Coding,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Carbone MA; Jordan KW; Lyman RF ; et al. (2006)
Phenotypic variation and natural selection at catsup, a pleiotropic quantitative trait gene in Droso[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000172
Catsup
Q9V3A4
Morphology
Physiology
Behavior
Behavior
unknown; but most large-effect variants appear to be coding
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Catecholamines up
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cathepsin E
Digestion (absence of stomach)
2 Mutations:
Coding
N
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Ordoñez GR; Hillier LW; Warren WC ; et al. (2008)
Loss of genes implicated in gastric function during platypus evolution.
GP00001910
CTSE
P14091
Physiology
2 mutations
Monodelphis domestica
gray short-tailed opossum - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species) D
cathepsin E
Ornithorhynchus anatinus
platypus - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CBF gene cluster
Temperature tolerance (cold)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Gery C; Zuther E; Schulz E ; et al. (2011)
Natural variation in the freezing tolerance of Arabidopsis thaliana: effects of RNAi-induced CBF dep[...]
GP00000174
B1NSN2
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
CBF gene cluster
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CBF12
Temperature tolerance (cold)
Coding,
Unknown
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Knox AK; Li C; Vágújfalvi A ; et al. (2008)
Identification of candidate CBF genes for the frost tolerance locus Fr-Am2 in Triticum monococcum.
GP00000175
B1NSN2
Physiology
possibly 5a.a. deletion in DNA binding domain
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Triticum monococcum
(species)
CBF12
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CBF2-CBF4; CBF13
Temperature tolerance (cold)
Gene Amplification,
Complex Change
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Knox AK; Dhillon T; Cheng H ; et al. (2010)
CBF gene copy number variation at Frost Resistance-2 is associated with levels of freezing tolerance[...]
GP00000176
B1NSN2
Physiology
tandem duplication of CBF2-CBF4 region and/or pseudogenisation of CBF13
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
CBF2-CBF4; CBF13
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA)
Hematopoiesis (blood basophil count)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Guo MH; Nandakumar SK; Ulirsch JC ; et al. (2017)
Comprehensive population-based genome sequencing provides insight into hematopoietic regulatory mech[...]
GP00001603
CEBPA
P49715
Physiology
C>T at the associated SNP which resides 39kb dowstream from CEBPA near a separate enhancer that influences CEBPA expression along various myeloid lineages. T allele was associated with a 28.6% reduction in enhancer activity.
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CCL3L1
Pathogen resistance (HIV)
Gene Amplification,
Indel
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Gonzalez E; Kulkarni H; Bolivar H ; et al. (2005)
The influence of CCL3L1 gene-containing segmental duplications on HIV-1/AIDS susceptibility.
GP00000177
CCL3L1
P16619
Physiology
Copy number Variant
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
CCL3L1
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CENTRORADIALIS (HvCEN)
Flowering time
Seasonal growth
Coding,
SNP
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Comadran J; Kilian B; Russell J ; et al. (2012)
Natural variation in a homolog of Antirrhinum CENTRORADIALIS contributed to spring growth habit and [...]
GP00000179
CEN
Q9ZNV5
Physiology
Physiology
P135A
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
CENTRORADIALIS (HvCEN)
Hordeum vulgare
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CEP55
Recombination rate (female)
Unknown,
Unknown
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Ma L; O'Connell JR; VanRaden PM ; et al. (2015)
Cattle Sex-Specific Recombination and Genetic Control from a Large Pedigree Analysis.
GP00001667
CEP55
E1B8M0
Physiology
Associated SNP located near the gene
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
CEP55
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cf-2.1 and Cf-2.2
Pathogen resistance (leaf mold fungus ; root parasitic nematode)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Dixon MS; Jones DA; Keddie JS ; et al. (1996)
The tomato Cf-2 disease resistance locus comprises two functional genes encoding leucine-rich repeat[...]
2 Additional References
GP00000180
Q41398
Physiology
loss of the two genes Cf-2.1 and Cf-2.2 (see Dixon et al. 1998) in cultivated tomato - resistance re-acquired from related species N
Solanum pimpinellifolium
(species)
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species) D
Cf-2.1 and Cf-2.2
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cf-4/9
Pathogen resistance
Gene Loss,
Complex Change
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Parniske M; Hammond-Kosack KE; Golstein C ; et al. (1997)
Novel disease resistance specificities result from sequence exchange between tandemly repeated genes[...]
GP00000181
Cf-4A
Q7DLS4
Physiology
partial loss of two gene coding regions located in tandem; resulting in a chimeric gene
Solanum pimpinellifolium
(species)
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species)
Cf-4/9
Solanum lycopersicum
tomato - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CG11699
Xenobiotic resistance
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Mateo L; Ullastres A; González J (2014)
A transposable element insertion confers xenobiotic resistance in Drosophila.
GP00001399
Dmel\CG11699
Q9VYX5
Physiology
insertion of a 186bp POGON1 element in the 3'UTR
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
CG11699
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CG8492
Pathogen resistance (Drosophila C virus & flock house virus)
Unknown,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Martins NE; Faria VG; Nolte V ; et al. (2014)
Host adaptation to viruses relies on few genes with different cross-resistance properties.
GP00001481
Dmel\CG8492
Q9VSA5
Physiology
unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
CG8492
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chalk5
Grain chalkiness
Amylose content
Grain yield
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Li Y; Fan C; Xing Y ; et al. (2014)
Chalk5 encodes a vacuolar H(+)-translocating pyrophosphatase influencing grain chalkiness in rice.
GP00001309
Chalk5
A2Y0L3
Morphology
Physiology
Physiology
Two candidate SNPs at positions -721 and - 485 in promoter region
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Chalk5
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chit beta-GlcNAcase
Silk fineness
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Tong X; Han MJ; Lu K ; et al. (2022)
High-resolution silkworm pan-genome provides genetic insights into artificial selection and ecologic[...]
GP00002401
P49010
Physiology
BmChit β-GlcNAcase gene is expressed at a significantly higher level in fine silk strains (Suxiu, Chunfeng) compared to coarse silk strains. CRISPR-cas9 mediated knockout of the BmChit β-GlcNAcase gene produced coarser silk.
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Chit beta-GlcNAcase
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide ; benzoylurea)
Coding,
SNP
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Douris V; Steinbach D; Panteleri R ; et al. (2016)
Resistance mutation conserved between insects and mites unravels the benzoylurea insecticide mode of[...]
GP00001600
CHS1
A3KCN0
Physiology
T>G p.I1042M (I1056 in D. melanogaster) located in the C-terminal transmembrane domain
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; benzoylurea)
Coding,
SNP
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Douris V; Steinbach D; Panteleri R ; et al. (2016)
Resistance mutation conserved between insects and mites unravels the benzoylurea insecticide mode of[...]
GP00001601
CHS1
A3KCN0
Physiology
A>T p.I1042F (I1056 in D. melanogaster) located in the C-terminal transmembrane domain
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; etoxazole acaricide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Demaeght P; Osborne EJ; Odman-Naresh J ; et al. (2014)
High resolution genetic mapping uncovers chitin synthase-1 as the target-site of the structurally di[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001602
chs1
H9U0G2
Physiology
A>T p.I1017F (I1056 in D. melanogaster) located in the C-terminal transmembrane domain
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; benzoylurea)
Coding,
SNP
Frankliniella occidentalis
western flower thrips - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Suzuki Y; Shiotsuki T; Jouraku A ; et al. (2017)
Benzoylurea resistance in western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)[...]
GP00002628
CHS1
A3KCN0
Physiology
isoleucine to methionine
Frankliniella occidentalis
western flower thrips - (species)
Frankliniella occidentalis
western flower thrips - (species) D
Chitin synthase 1 (CHS1)
Frankliniella occidentalis
western flower thrips - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHKov1
Pathogen resistance
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Magwire MM; Bayer F; Webster CL ; et al. (2011)
Successive increases in the resistance of Drosophila to viral infection through a transposon inserti[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000182
CHKov1
Q961V7
Physiology
Physiology
Insertion of a Doc TE element resulting in novel; seemingly functional short protein
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
CHKov1
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
chloroquine resistance transporter
Xenobiotic resistance (artemisinin)
Coding,
SNP
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Miotto O; Amato R; Ashley EA ; et al. (2015)
Genetic architecture of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum.
GP00001533
CRT
Q9N623
Physiology
p.Ile356Thr
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species)
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species) D
chloroquine resistance transporter
Plasmodium falciparum
malaria parasite P. falciparum - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA1
Xenobiotic resistance (snake venom)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Erinaceus concolor
southern white-breasted hedgehog - (species) D
Erinaceus europaeus
western European hedgehog - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Drabeck DH; Dean AM; Jansa SA (2015)
Why the honey badger don't care: Convergent evolution of venom-targeted nicotinic acetylcholine rece[...]
GP00000183
CHRNA1
P02708
Physiology
2 mutations
Carnivora
carnivores - (order)
Erinaceus concolor
southern white-breasted hedgehog - (species) D
Erinaceus europaeus
western European hedgehog - (species) D
CHRNA1
Erinaceus concolor
southern white-breasted hedgehog - (species)
Erinaceus europaeus
western European hedgehog - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA1
Xenobiotic resistance (snake venom)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Mellivora capensis
ratel - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Drabeck DH; Dean AM; Jansa SA (2015)
Why the honey badger don't care: Convergent evolution of venom-targeted nicotinic acetylcholine rece[...]
GP00000184
CHRNA1
P02708
Physiology
2 mutations
Carnivora
carnivores - (order)
Mellivora capensis
ratel - (species) D
CHRNA1
Mellivora capensis
ratel - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA1
Xenobiotic resistance (snake venom)
4 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Herpestes ichneumon
Egyptian mongoose - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Barchan D; Kachalsky S; Neumann D ; et al. (1992)
How the mongoose can fight the snake: the binding site of the mongoose acetylcholine receptor.
2 Additional References
GP00001686
CHRNA1
P02708
Physiology
4 mutations
Carnivora
carnivores - (order)
Herpestes ichneumon
Egyptian mongoose - (species) D
CHRNA1
Herpestes ichneumon
Egyptian mongoose - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA1
Xenobiotic resistance (snake venom)
Coding,
SNP
Naja haje
(species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Takacs Z; Wilhelmsen KC; Sorota S (2004)
Cobra ( Naja spp. ) nicotinic acetylcholine receptor exhibits resistance to Erabu sea snake ( Latica[...]
GP00001720
CHRNA1
P02708
Physiology
Phe189Asn - The inhibitory effect on the pharmacological action of the toxin is primarily attributed to the presence of glycosylation at position N189.
Carnivora
carnivores - (order)
Naja haje
(species) D
CHRNA1
Naja haje
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA1
Xenobiotic resistance (snake venom)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Drabeck DH; Dean AM; Jansa SA (2015)
Why the honey badger don't care: Convergent evolution of venom-targeted nicotinic acetylcholine rece[...]
GP00001721
CHRNA1
P02708
Physiology
2 mutations
Carnivora
carnivores - (order)
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
CHRNA1
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CHRNA3/5 nicotine receptor cluster
Aging
Smoking behavior
Unknown,
Unknown
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Joshi PK; Fischer K; Schraut KE ; et al. (2016)
Variants near CHRNA3/5 and APOE have age- and sex-related effects on human lifespan.
GP00000185
CHRNA3
P32297
Physiology
Physiology
unknown; complex variation with SNP association signal
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
CHRNA3/5 nicotine receptor cluster
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Fragrance
3 Mutations:
N
Petunia exserta
(species) D
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Amrad A; Moser M; Mandel T ; et al. (2016)
Gain and Loss of Floral Scent Production through Changes in Structural Genes during Pollinator-Media[...]
GP00001391
CNL
A0A172W603
Physiology
3 mutations
Petunia axillaris
(species)
Petunia exserta
(species) D
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Petunia exserta
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Fragrance
Coding,
SNP
N
Capsella rubella
(species) D
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Sas C; Müller F; Kappel C ; et al. (2016)
Repeated Inactivation of the First Committed Enzyme Underlies the Loss of Benzaldehyde Emission afte[...]
GP00001767
CNL
A0A172W603
Physiology
serine-to-arginine exchange at position 453 (T-to-A nucleotide exchange at genomic position 7 539 424) - this mutation is located immediately next to highly conserved amino acids predicted to be involved in adenosine monophosphate and coenzyme A binding; it involves two biochemically very dissimilar amino acids; and the serine at this position is conserved N
Capsella grandiflora
(species)
Capsella rubella
(species) D
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Capsella rubella
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Fragrance
Coding,
Deletion
N
Capsella rubella
(species) D
Interspecific
Linkage Mapping
Sas C; Müller F; Kappel C ; et al. (2016)
Repeated Inactivation of the First Committed Enzyme Underlies the Loss of Benzaldehyde Emission afte[...]
GP00001768
CNL
A0A172W603
Physiology
a 4 bp deletion resulting in a frameshift 795 bp downstream of the start codon and causing a premature stop codon N
Capsella grandiflora
(species)
Capsella rubella
(species) D
Cinnamate-CoA ligase 1 (CNL1)
Capsella rubella
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CINNAMOYL CO-A REDUCTASE 1
Fiber content
Coding,
Unknown
N
Brassica napus
rape - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Liu L; Stein A; Wittkop B ; et al. (2012)
A knockout mutation in the lignin biosynthesis gene CCR1 explains a major QTL for acid detergent lig[...]
GP00000186
CCR1
Q9S9N9
Physiology
Frameshift mutation in exon1 N
Brassica napus
rape - (species)
Brassica napus
rape - (species)
CINNAMOYL CO-A REDUCTASE 1
Brassica napus
rape - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CIS1
Xenobiotic resistance (citrinin)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Saccharomyces paradoxus
(species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Naranjo S; Smith JD; Artieri CG ; et al. (2015)
Dissecting the Genetic Basis of a Complex cis-Regulatory Adaptation.
GP00001313
ATG31
Q12421
Physiology
mutations within 1kb in promotor region
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces paradoxus
(species) D
CIS1
Saccharomyces paradoxus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CLH1
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide: guazatine)
Unknown,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Atanasov KE; Barboza-Barquero L; Tiburcio AF ; et al. (2016)
Genome Wide Association Mapping for the Tolerance to the Polyamine Oxidase Inhibitor Guazatine in Ar[...]
GP00001234
CLH1
O22527
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
CLH1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Clock
Circadian rhythm
Unknown,
Unknown
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Xiang H; Liu X; Li M ; et al. (2018)
The evolutionary road from wild moth to domestic silkworm.
1 Additional References
GP00002409
Clk
O61735
Physiology
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Clock
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CmACS-7
Flower sex determination (male organs)
Coding,
SNP
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Boualem A; Fergany M; Fernandez R ; et al. (2008)
A conserved mutation in an ethylene biosynthesis enzyme leads to andromonoecy in melons.
GP00000187
ACS7
Q9STR4
Physiology
A57V
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
CmACS-7
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
SNP
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002163
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.179G>T p.G60V
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
SNP
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
1 Additional References
GP00002164
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.364C>T p.P122S
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
2 Additional References
GP00002165
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.1322delT p.Leu441* N
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
SNP
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
2 Additional References
GP00002166
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.139G>A p.V47M
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
SNP
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
2 Additional References
GP00002167
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.268T>A p.Y89N
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CMAH
Blood type (feline ABC)
Coding,
SNP
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Omi T; Nakazawa S; Udagawa C ; et al. (2016)
Molecular Characterization of the Cytidine Monophosphate-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid Hydroxylase (CMAH) [...]
2 Additional References
GP00002168
Cmah
Q61419
Physiology
c.1600G>A p.D534N
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species) D
CMAH
Felis catus
domestic cat - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CmWIP1
Flower sex determination (female vs. hermaphrodite)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Martin A; Troadec C; Boualem A ; et al. (2009)
A transposon-induced epigenetic change leads to sex determination in melon.
GP00000188
WIP1
Q8GXA4
Physiology
Promoter insertion of a Transcription Factor Binding Site allowing propagation of heritable methylation
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species) D
CmWIP1
Cucumis melo
muskmelon - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CNL9 (=Sr35)
Pathogen resistance
Coding,
Complex Change
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Saintenac C; Zhang W; Salcedo A ; et al. (2013)
Identification of wheat gene Sr35 that confers resistance to Ug99 stem rust race group.
GP00000189
Sr35
S5ABD6
Physiology
Coding variation in the LRR domain - a spontaneous gene conversion between CNL4 and CNL9 is the most parsimonious explanation for the three linked mutations in CNL9
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Triticum monococcum
(species)
CNL9 (=Sr35)
Triticum monococcum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Couch potato
Diapause
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Schmidt PS; Zhu CT; Das J ; et al. (2008)
An amino acid polymorphism in the couch potato gene forms the basis for climatic adaptation in Droso[...]
GP00000191
cpo
Q01617
Physiology
Ile462Lys
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Couch potato
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
COX18
Low-glucose adaptation (experimental evolution)
Coding,
SNP
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Kao KC; Sherlock G (2008)
Molecular characterization of clonal interference during adaptive evolution in asexual populations o[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001708
COX18
P53239
Physiology
Leu59His (T>A at position 617107 according to Table 1) - CTY to CAY position 617107
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
COX18
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CPLX1
Recombination rate
Unknown,
Unknown
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Ma L; O'Connell JR; VanRaden PM ; et al. (2015)
Cattle Sex-Specific Recombination and Genetic Control from a Large Pedigree Analysis.
GP00001659
CPLX1
Q0IIL7
Physiology
On chromosome 6. Associated SNP in the intron of the gene
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
CPLX1
Bos taurus
cattle - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cpm1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; toxin produced by Bacillus sphaericus)
Coding,
SNP
N
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Darboux I; Charles JF; Pauchet Y ; et al. (2007)
Transposon-mediated resistance to Bacillus sphaericus in a field-evolved population of Culex pipiens[...]
GP00002102
Q95WY5
Physiology
Gln396Stop - nonsense mutation which causes the loss of the C-terminal domain required for a proper anchoring of the receptor to the cell surface and thus disrupts a crucial step in the toxic properties of B. sphaericus toxin. N
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Cpm1
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cpm1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; toxin produced by Bacillus sphaericus)
Coding,
Insertion
N
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Darboux I; Charles JF; Pauchet Y ; et al. (2007)
Transposon-mediated resistance to Bacillus sphaericus in a field-evolved population of Culex pipiens[...]
GP00002103
Q95WY5
Physiology
Insertion of a 451-bpTE into the exon 2 of the toxin receptor gene. The insertion induces a new mRNA splicing event that creates a shorter transcript. This new transcript encodes an altered receptor unable to interact with the toxin resulting in resistance to this insecticide. The missing portion includes GPI-anchoring signals N
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species) D
Cpm1
Culex pipiens
northern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cpm1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; toxin produced by Bacillus sphaericus)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Culex quinquefasciatus
southern house mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Guo QY; Cai QX; Yan JP ; et al. (2013)
Single nucleotide deletion of cqm1 gene results in the development of resistance to Bacillus sphaeri[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002552
Q95WY5
Physiology
one-nucleotide deletion which results in a premature stop codon and leads to production of a truncated protein. N
Culex quinquefasciatus
southern house mosquito - (species)
Culex quinquefasciatus
southern house mosquito - (species) D
Cpm1
Culex quinquefasciatus
southern house mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CPR
Xenobiotic resistance
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Fotoukkiaii SM; Wybouw N; Kurlovs AH ; et al. (2021)
High-resolution genetic mapping reveals cis-regulatory and copy number variation in loci associated [...]
GP00002398
Cpr
Q27597
Physiology
Pyflubumide resistant populations are estimated to harbor three CPR copies by two methods, whereas susceptible populations have a single CPR copy.
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
CPR
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cryptochrome 2 (CRY2)
Circadian rhythm
Unknown,
Unknown
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Xiang H; Liu X; Li M ; et al. (2018)
The evolutionary road from wild moth to domestic silkworm.
1 Additional References
GP00002408
cry
O77059
Physiology
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species) D
Cryptochrome 2 (CRY2)
Bombyx mori
domestic silkworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cryptochrome 2 (CRY2) EDI allele
Flowering time
Fruit shape (fruit length)
Flower morphology (ovule number per fruit)
Fertility (percentage of unfertilized ovules)
Coding,
SNP
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
El-Din El-Assal S; Alonso-Blanco C; Peeters AJ ; et al. (2001)
A QTL for flowering time in Arabidopsis reveals a novel allele of CRY2.
3 Additional References
GP00000192
CRY2
Q96524
Physiology
Morphology
Morphology
Physiology
V367M
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Cryptochrome 2 (CRY2) EDI allele
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CS
Plant secondary metabolite (pungency)
Cis-regulatory,
Deletion
N
Capsicum annuum
(species) D
Domesticated
Candidate Gene
Kim S; Park M; Yeom SI ; et al. (2014)
Genome sequence of the hot pepper provides insights into the evolution of pungency in Capsicum speci[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001447
csy1
Q09UW1
Physiology
Large 2.5 kb deletion spanning 1.8 kb of the putative promoter and 0.7 kb of the first exon was observed in the C. annuum Bellpeppers N
Capsicum frutescens
(species)
Capsicum annuum
(species) D
CS
Capsicum annuum
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CXCL16
Pathogen resistance (lymphocyte susceptibility to virus)
Coding,
SNP
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Sarkar S; Bailey E; Go YY ; et al. (2016)
Allelic Variation in CXCL16 Determines CD3+ T Lymphocyte Susceptibility to Equine Arteritis Virus In[...]
GP00001591
CXCL16
F7CTX0
Physiology
4 candidate nonsynonymous substitutions within exon 1(in 2 susceptible variants): (1)c.715A>T p.Tyr40Phe (2)c.801G>C w.Asp49His (3)c.804T>A/G p.Phe50Ile (4)c.810G>A p.Glu52Lys
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
CXCL16
Equus caballus
horse - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYC8
Salt tolerance (experimental evolution)
Coding,
SNP
N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Association Mapping
Anderson JB; Funt J; Thompson DA ; et al. (2010)
Determinants of divergent adaptation and Dobzhansky-Muller interaction in experimental yeast populat[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000195
CYC8
P14922
Physiology
1bp substitution resulting in premature stop codon N
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species) D
CYC8
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYCD5;1
Endoreduplication
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Sterken R; Kiekens R; Boruc J ; et al. (2012)
Combined linkage and association mapping reveals CYCD5;1 as a quantitative trait gene for endoredupl[...]
GP00000196
CYCD5-1
Q2V3B2
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
CYCD5;1
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cyp12d1
Xenobiotic resistance (caffeine tolerance)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Najarro MA; Hackett JL; Smith BR ; et al. (2015)
Identifying Loci Contributing to Natural Variation in Xenobiotic Resistance in Drosophila.
GP00000198
Cyp12d1-d
Q7KR10
Physiology
Copy number Variant
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Cyp12d1
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP1A2
Enzymatic activity
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Murayama N; Soyama A; Saito Y ; et al. (2004)
Six novel nonsynonymous CYP1A2 gene polymorphisms: catalytic activities of the naturally occurring v[...]
GP00000199
CYP1A2
P05177
Physiology
F186L
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species) D
CYP1A2
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cyp28d1
Xenobiotic resistance (nicotine ; larval stage)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Chakraborty M; VanKuren NW; Zhao R ; et al. (2018)
Hidden genetic variation shapes the structure of functional elements in Drosophila.
2 Additional References
GP00001407
Cyp28d1
Q9VMT5
Physiology
insertion of a partial 1.5kb Accord transposable element and a Cyp28d1 gene tandem duplication (CNV - 3754 bp) that may play complementary role in resistance levels
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Cyp28d1
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cyp28d1
Xenobiotic resistance (nicotine ; larval stage)
Coding,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chakraborty M; Emerson JJ; Macdonald SJ ; et al. (2019)
Structural variants exhibit widespread allelic heterogeneity and shape variation in complex traits.
GP00002113
Cyp28d1
Q9VMT5
Physiology
insertion of a FW element (4720 bp) into the coding region (exon) of the second copy of the Cyp28d1 (there is still another copy of the gene left due to a duplication). Associated with a decrease in Cyp28d2 gene expression and a decrease in nicotin resistance.
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Cyp28d1
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cyp28d1-Cyp28d2
Xenobiotic resistance (nicotine ; larval stage)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chakraborty M; Emerson JJ; Macdonald SJ ; et al. (2019)
Structural variants exhibit widespread allelic heterogeneity and shape variation in complex traits.
GP00002112
Cyp28d1
Q9VMT5
Physiology
duplication of 6063 bp which includes genes Cyp28d1; Cyp28d2 and CG7742. Associated with increased expression of Cyp28d2 and increased resistance to nicotin
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Cyp28d1-Cyp28d2
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Cyp28d1-Cyp28d2
Xenobiotic resistance (nicotine ; larval stage)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Chakraborty M; Emerson JJ; Macdonald SJ ; et al. (2019)
Structural variants exhibit widespread allelic heterogeneity and shape variation in complex traits.
GP00002114
Cyp28d1
Q9VMT5
Physiology
duplication of a 15297-bp region; which encompasses 5 genes: Msp300 Cyp28d2 Cyp28d1 CG7742 and CG14034. Associated with increased expression of Cyp28d1 gene expression and increased nicotin resistance
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Cyp28d1-Cyp28d2
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP2C9
Xenobiotic resistance (anti-coagulant drug response)
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Takeuchi F; McGinnis R; Bourgeois S ; et al. (2009)
A genome-wide association study confirms VKORC1, CYP2C9, and CYP4F2 as principal genetic determinant[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000200
CYP2C9
P11712
Physiology
I359L
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
CYP2C9
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP321A8
Xenobiotic resistance (organophosphate; chlorpyrifos; pyrethroid; cypermethrin; deltamethrin)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Hu B; Huang H; Hu S ; et al. (2021)
Changes in both trans- and cis-regulatory elements mediate insecticide resistance in a lepidopteron [...]
GP00002394
CYP321A8
A0A286QUG5
Physiology
A > G at position -197bp in a cis-regulatory region, leading to increased expression of the gene
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
CYP321A8
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Joußen N; Agnolet S; Lorenz S ; et al. (2012)
Resistance of Australian Helicoverpa armigera to fenvalerate is due to the chimeric P450 enzyme CYP3[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002477
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The unique P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. The exclusive presence of CYP337B3 in resistant insects of this strain confers a 42-fold resistance to fenvalerate.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Rasool Akhtar; Joußen Nicole; Lorenz Sybille ; et al. (2014
)
An independent occurrence of the chimeric P450 enzyme CYP337B3 of Helicoverpa armigera confers cyper[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002478
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. The Pakistani and the Australian CYP337B3 alleles differ by 18 synonymous and three nonsynonymous SNPs and additionally in the length and sequence of the intron.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Han Yangchun; Yu Wanting; Zhang Weiqing ; et al. (2015
)
Variation in P450-mediated fenvalerate resistance levels is not correlated with CYP337B3 genotype in[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002479
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Sequence analysis revealed a distinct CYP337B3 allele (CYP337B3v2) in the Pakistani population and three distinct alleles in the Chinese populations (CYP337B3v2 CYP337B3v3 CYP337B3v4) that differ from the Australian allele (CYP337B3v1) by a number of synonymous and non-synonymous SNPs in addition to variability of the intron sequence and size. This variation may result from different crossing-over positions during recombination of the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-over.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Han Yangchun; Yu Wanting; Zhang Weiqing ; et al. (2015
)
Variation in P450-mediated fenvalerate resistance levels is not correlated with CYP337B3 genotype in[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002480
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Sequence analysis revealed a distinct CYP337B3 allele (CYP337B3v2) in the Pakistani population and three distinct alleles in the Chinese populations (CYP337B3v2 CYP337B3v3 CYP337B3v4) that differ from the Australian allele (CYP337B3v1) by a number of synonymous and non-synonymous SNPs in addition to variability of the intron sequence and size. This variation may result from different crossing-over positions during recombination of the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-over.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Han Yangchun; Yu Wanting; Zhang Weiqing ; et al. (2015
)
Variation in P450-mediated fenvalerate resistance levels is not correlated with CYP337B3 genotype in[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002481
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Sequence analysis revealed a distinct CYP337B3 allele (CYP337B3v2) in the Pakistani population and three distinct alleles in the Chinese populations (CYP337B3v2 CYP337B3v3 CYP337B3v4) that differ from the Australian allele (CYP337B3v1) by a number of synonymous and non-synonymous SNPs in addition to variability of the intron sequence and size. This variation may result from different crossing-over positions during recombination of the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-over.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh TK; Joussen N; Tian K ; et al. (2018)
Multiple recombination events between two cytochrome P450 loci contribute to global pyrethroid resis[...]
GP00002482
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Distinct alleles resulting from different crossing-overs within the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-overs.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh TK; Joussen N; Tian K ; et al. (2018)
Multiple recombination events between two cytochrome P450 loci contribute to global pyrethroid resis[...]
GP00002483
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Distinct alleles resulting from different crossing-overs within the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-overs.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh TK; Joussen N; Tian K ; et al. (2018)
Multiple recombination events between two cytochrome P450 loci contribute to global pyrethroid resis[...]
GP00002484
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
The P450 chimeric gene CYP337B3 arose from unequal crossing-over between two parental P450 genes CYP337B2 and CYP337B1 . CYP337B3 can metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Neither parental enzyme has the ability to metabolize pyrethroids in vitro. Distinct alleles resulting from different crossing-overs within the CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 parental genes with different alleles of CYP337B1 and CYP337B2 involved in the crossing-overs.
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa armigera
cotton bollworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP337B3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; pyrethroid)
Coding,
Insertion
Helicoverpa zea
corn earworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Walsh TK; Joussen N; Tian K ; et al. (2018)
Multiple recombination events between two cytochrome P450 loci contribute to global pyrethroid resis[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002485
CYP337B3
A0A0H3V333
Physiology
Introgression of the CYP337B3v2 resistant allele from Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa zea
corn earworm - (species)
Helicoverpa zea
corn earworm - (species) D
CYP337B3
Helicoverpa zea
corn earworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP392A16
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Coding,
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Anazawa Y; Tomita T; Aiki Y ; et al. (2003)
Sequence of a cDNA encoding acetylcholinesterase from susceptible and resistant two-spotted spider m[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002471
Ace
P07140
Physiology
several non-synonymous SNP - exact causing amino acid change(s) unknown. Functional analysis of the putative promoter region from the resistant and susceptible parental strains revealed a higher reporter gene expression confirming the presence of cis-acting regulatory mechanisms.
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
CYP392A16
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP392E8
Xenobiotic resistance
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Fotoukkiaii SM; Wybouw N; Kurlovs AH ; et al. (2021)
High-resolution genetic mapping reveals cis-regulatory and copy number variation in loci associated [...]
GP00002397
Physiology
increase in transcription of CYP392E8.
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
CYP392E8
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP4F2
Xenobiotic resistance (anti-coagulant drug response)
Coding,
SNP
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Takeuchi F; McGinnis R; Bourgeois S ; et al. (2009)
A genome-wide association study confirms VKORC1, CYP2C9, and CYP4F2 as principal genetic determinant[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000203
CYP4F2
P78329
Physiology
V433M
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
CYP4F2
Homo sapiens
human - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6AB3
Xenobiotic resistance (imperatorin)
Coding,
SNP
Depressaria pastinacella
(species)
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Mao W; Rupasinghe SG; Zangerl AR ; et al. (2007)
Allelic variation in the Depressaria pastinacella CYP6AB3 protein enhances metabolism of plant allel[...]
GP00000204
CYP6AB3
Q7YZS3
Physiology
Ala92Val (and potentiallly 4 other a.a. substitutions)
Depressaria pastinacella
(species)
Depressaria pastinacella
(species)
CYP6AB3
Depressaria pastinacella
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6AY1
Xenobiotic resistance (imidacloprid; buprofezin)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Pang R; Li Y; Dong Y ; et al. (2014)
Identification of promoter polymorphisms in the cytochrome P450 CYP6AY1 linked with insecticide resi[...]
GP00002399
CYP6AY1
A0A1L1VFS3
Physiology
CYP6AY1 is expressed at a higher level in a field-collected BPH strain that is highly resistant to both imidacloprid and buprofezin. Polymorphism in the promoter region associated with various levels of resistance.
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6AY1
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6B1
Xenobiotic resistance
Host plant specialization
Coding,
SNP
Papilio polyxenes
black swallowtail - (species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Li W; Schuler MA; Berenbaum MR (2003)
Diversification of furanocoumarin-metabolizing cytochrome P450 monooxygenases in two papilionids: Sp[...]
GP00000205
CYP6B1
Q04552
Physiology
Physiology
Ile484Phe and probably other a.a. substitutions
Nymphalidae
brushfoots - (family)
Papilio polyxenes
black swallowtail - (species)
CYP6B1
Papilio polyxenes
black swallowtail - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6B4
Xenobiotic resistance
Host plant specialization
Coding,
SNP
Papilio glaucus
eastern tiger swallowtail - (species)
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Mao W; Schuler MA; Berenbaum MR (2007)
Cytochrome P450s in Papilio multicaudatus and the transition from oligophagy to polyphagy in the Pap[...]
GP00000206
CYP6B4
Q27902
Physiology
Physiology
Lys484Ser and probably other a.a. substitutions
Nymphalidae
brushfoots - (family)
Papilio glaucus
eastern tiger swallowtail - (species)
CYP6B4
Papilio glaucus
eastern tiger swallowtail - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6BG1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Li X; Shan C; Li F ; et al. (2019)
Transcription factor FTZ-F1 and cis-acting elements mediate expression of CYP6BG1 conferring resista[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002064
CYP6BG1
A0A222NX20
Physiology
promoters tested in luciferase assays
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species) D
CYP6BG1
Plutella xylostella
diamondback moth - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6CM1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; imidacloprid)
Cis-regulatory,
SNP
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Karunker I; Benting J; Lueke B ; et al. (2008)
Over-expression of cytochrome P450 CYP6CM1 is associated with high resistance to imidacloprid in the[...]
GP00002608
A0A6C0PTH9
Physiology
three single-nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers in the intron region of CYP6CM1 that discriminate between the resistant and susceptible CYP6CM1 alleles
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Bemisia tabaci
(species) D
CYP6CM1
Bemisia tabaci
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6CY3
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; neonicotinoid; host plant)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Bass C; Zimmer CT; Riveron JM ; et al. (2013)
Gene amplification and microsatellite polymorphism underlie a recent insect host shift.
1 Additional References
GP00001474
CYP6CY3
V5SQ25
Physiology
Expansion of a AC dinucleotide microsatellite (from 15 to 48 repeat units) in the promoter 198 bp upstream of the start codon that enhances gene expression
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
CYP6CY3
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6CY3-CYP6CY4
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; neonicotinoid; host plant)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Bass C; Zimmer CT; Riveron JM ; et al. (2013)
Gene amplification and microsatellite polymorphism underlie a recent insect host shift.
3 Additional References
GP00001473
CYP6CY3
V5SQ25
Physiology
gene amplification (from 2 to 14-100 copies) - CYP6CY3 and neighboring gene CYP6CY4 are duplicated in M. p. nicotianae as a large amplicon of ~325 kb creating characteristic breakpoints identifying the region. CYP6CY4 and CYP6CY3 are highly effective at metabolizing nicotine to its nontoxic metabolite cotinine.
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species) D
CYP6CY3-CYP6CY4
Myzus persicae
green peach aphid - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6D1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Gao J; Scott JG (2006)
Role of the transcriptional repressor mdGfi-1 in CYP6D1v1-mediated insecticide resistance in the hou[...]
GP00002118
CYP6D1
Q27698
Physiology
15 bp insertion which disrupts a putative mdGfi-1 binding site in the CYP6D1v1 promoter. mdGfi-1 is a negative regulator of transcription so this leads to increased expression of CYP6D1
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Musca domestica
house fly - (species) D
CYP6D1
Musca domestica
house fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cyp6d2
Xenobiotic resistance (chemotherapeutic agent, camptothecin)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Thomas AM; Hui C; South A ; et al. (2013)
Common variants of Drosophila melanogaster Cyp6d2 cause camptothecin sensitivity and synergize with [...]
GP00001983
Cyp6g2
Q9V675
Physiology
G>C in CATAGgtaagga...caagCTCT so that intron 3 is not spliced and the codon GCT (spanning the intron) is transformed into CCT. The splicing is defective and intron 3 is transcribed and results in a stop codon and a protein truncated from its native C terminal part.
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
cyp6d2
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cyp6d2
Xenobiotic resistance (chemotherapeutic agent, camptothecin)
Coding,
SNP
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Thomas AM; Hui C; South A ; et al. (2013)
Common variants of Drosophila melanogaster Cyp6d2 cause camptothecin sensitivity and synergize with [...]
GP00001984
Cyp6g2
Q9V675
Physiology
N438T (A22652974C) and N439T (A22652978G) - exact causing mutation(s) not identified - semiquantitative RT-PCR revealed that this mutant produces little to no Cyp6d2 transcript. The mutation is thus also cis-regulatory.
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
cyp6d2
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6ER1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; imidacloprid)
Coding,
SNP
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zimmer CT; Garrood WT; Singh KS ; et al. (2018)
Neofunctionalization of Duplicated P450 Genes Drives the Evolution of Insecticide Resistance in the [...]
GP00002472
cyp6er1
A0A2I8B6P1
Physiology
T318S substitution results in a marked (20-fold) and significant increase in resistance compared to the wild-type susceptible variant.
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6ER1
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6ER1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; imidacloprid)
Coding,
Deletion
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zimmer CT; Garrood WT; Singh KS ; et al. (2018)
Neofunctionalization of Duplicated P450 Genes Drives the Evolution of Insecticide Resistance in the [...]
GP00002473
cyp6er1
A0A2I8B6P1
Physiology
Deletion of Pro377. This provides a more moderate but significant 4.5-fold increase in resistance.
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6ER1
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6ER1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; imidacloprid)
Coding,
Complex Change
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zimmer CT; Garrood WT; Singh KS ; et al. (2018)
Neofunctionalization of Duplicated P450 Genes Drives the Evolution of Insecticide Resistance in the [...]
GP00002474
cyp6er1
A0A2I8B6P1
Physiology
A375del+A376G
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6ER1
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6ER1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; imidacloprid)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Zimmer CT; Garrood WT; Singh KS ; et al. (2018)
Neofunctionalization of Duplicated P450 Genes Drives the Evolution of Insecticide Resistance in the [...]
GP00002475
cyp6er1
A0A2I8B6P1
Physiology
A significant (up to 9.5-fold) increase in expression driven by the promoter of CYP6ER1vA was observed in comparison to all other promoter variants. This suggests that cis-acting elements in the region upstream of CYP6ER1vA are responsible for the high expression of this variant in BPH populations across Southeast Asia.
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6ER1
Nilaparvata lugens
brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6FU1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; deltamethrin)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Pu J; Sun H; Wang J ; et al. (2016)
Multiple cis-acting elements involved in up-regulation of a cytochrome P450 gene conferring resistan[...]
GP00002117
CYP6FU1
A0A1S5R631
Physiology
Four cis-acting elements were identified whose influence on up-regulation was much more pronounced in combination than when present singly.
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species)
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species) D
CYP6FU1
Laodelphax striatellus
small brown planthopper - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cyp6g1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
4 Mutations:
Insertion
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Chung H; Bogwitz MR; McCart C ; et al. (2007)
Cis-regulatory elements in the Accord retrotransposon result in tissue-specific expression of the Dr[...]
GP00000207
Cyp6g1
Q9V674
Physiology
4 mutations
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species) D
cyp6g1
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cyp6g1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Schlenke TA; Begun DJ (2004)
Strong selective sweep associated with a transposon insertion in Drosophila simulans.
GP00002019
Cyp6g1
Q9V674
Physiology
insertion of a Doc transposable element around 200 bp upstream of the putative transcription start site - mutation associated with increased expression of the gene
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
cyp6g1
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cyp6g1
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Cis-regulatory,
Insertion
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Wurmser F; Mary-Huard T; Daudin JJ ; et al. (2013)
Variation of gene expression associated with colonisation of an anthropized environment: comparison [...]
GP00002020
Cyp6g1
Q9V674
Physiology
insertion of a Juan transposable element in the regulatory sequence. The insertion is almost fixed in the Rhône Valley but barely present in Mayotte - mutation associated with increased expression of the gene
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
cyp6g1
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6P9 cluster (CYP6P9a and CYP6P9b)
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Riveron JM; Irving H; Ndula M ; et al. (2013)
Directionally selected cytochrome P450 alleles are driving the spread of pyrethroid resistance in th[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000208
CYP2C9
P11712
Physiology
Cis-regulatory variation in CYP6P9b gene
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
CYP6P9 cluster (CYP6P9a and CYP6P9b)
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP6P9; CYP6P4 cluster
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
5 Mutations:
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Wondji CS; Irving H; Morgan J ; et al. (2009)
Two duplicated P450 genes are associated with pyrethroid resistance in Anopheles funestus, a major m[...]
2 Additional References
GP00000209
Q2YH43
Physiology
5 mutations
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species) D
CYP6P9; CYP6P4 cluster
Anopheles funestus
African malaria mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP79D15
Toxicity levels (cyanogenic glucoside)
Gene Loss,
Deletion
N
Trifolium repens
white clover - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Olsen KM; Hsu SC; Small LL (2008)
Evidence on the molecular basis of the Ac/ac adaptive cyanogenesis polymorphism in white clover (Tri[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000211
CYP79D15
B2Y2T9
Physiology
Gene deletion N
Trifolium repens
white clover - (species)
Trifolium repens
white clover - (species) D
CYP79D15
Trifolium repens
white clover - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP81F2
Glucosinolate content
Herbivore resistance (aphids)
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Pfalz M; Vogel H; Kroymann J (2009)
The gene controlling the indole glucosinolate modifier1 quantitative trait locus alters indole gluco[...]
GP00000212
CYP81F2
Q9LVD6
Physiology
Physiology
unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
CYP81F2
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP9A
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; deltamethrin)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Gimenez S; Abdelgaffar H; Goff GL ; et al. (2020)
Adaptation by copy number variation increases insecticide resistance in the fall armyworm.
GP00002476
Physiology
In sensitive alleles the gene cluster is composed of 12 CYP9A genes and two alcohol dehydrogenase genes. All 30 resistant alleles have two copies of this unit while 28 and 6 alleles of the sensitive individuals had one and two copies; respectively.
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
CYP9A
Spodoptera frugiperda
fall armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP9A186
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide; avermectin; emamectin benzoate; abamectin)
Coding,
SNP
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Zuo Y; Shi Y; Zhang F ; et al. (2021)
Genome mapping coupled with CRISPR gene editing reveals a P450 gene confers avermectin resistance in[...]
GP00002393
CYP9A186
A0A8E4AAI2
Physiology
Heterologous expression and in vitro functional assays further confirm that a natural substitution (F116V) found in the substrate recognition site 1 (SRS1) of the CYP9A186 protein results in enhanced metabolism of EB and abamectin
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species) D
CYP9A186
Spodoptera exigua
beet armyworm - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP9J26
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Bariami V; Jones CM; Poupardin R ; et al. (2012)
Gene amplification, ABC transporters and cytochrome P450s: unraveling the molecular basis of pyrethr[...]
GP00002606
CYP9J
Q8T4S7
Physiology
CYP9J26 gene amplified about 6–7 times
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
CYP9J26
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
CYP9M6
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide)
Gene Amplification,
Insertion
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
Experimental Evolution
Candidate Gene
Kasai S; Komagata O; Itokawa K ; et al. (2014)
Mechanisms of pyrethroid resistance in the dengue mosquito vector, Aedes aegypti: target site insens[...]
1 Additional References
GP00002448
CYP9M6
X5ICI6
Physiology
CYP9M6 has the capability to metabolize permethrin and is over expressed in the resistant strain partially due to gene amplification. The average copy number of the CYP9M9 gene is 4.6-fold more than the standard strain based on qPCR.
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species) D
CYP9M6
Aedes aegypti
yellow fever mosquito - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; QoI; quinone outside inhibiting; famoxadone)
Coding,
SNP
Plasmopara viticola
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen WJ; Delmotte F; Richard-Cervera S ; et al. (2007)
At least two origins of fungicide resistance in grapevine downy mildew populations.
GP00002041
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
Gly143Ala G1256C
Plasmopara viticola
(species)
Plasmopara viticola
(species) D
cytochrome b
Plasmopara viticola
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; QoI; quinone outside inhibiting; famoxadone)
Coding,
SNP
Plasmopara viticola
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Chen WJ; Delmotte F; Richard-Cervera S ; et al. (2007)
At least two origins of fungicide resistance in grapevine downy mildew populations.
GP00002042
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
Gly143Ala G1256C
Plasmopara viticola
(species)
Plasmopara viticola
(species) D
cytochrome b
Plasmopara viticola
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; myxothiazol)
Coding,
SNP
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Bennoun P; Delosme M; Kück U (1991)
Mitochondrial genetics of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: resistance mutations marking the cytochrome b g[...]
GP00002043
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
F129L
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
(species)
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
(species) D
cytochrome b
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; QoI; quinone outside inhibiting)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Mycena galopus
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Kraiczy P; Haase U; Gencic S ; et al. (1996)
The molecular basis for the natural resistance of the cytochrome bc1 complex from strobilurin-produc[...]
GP00002044
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
2 mutations
Mycena viridimarginata
(species)
Mycena galopus
(species) D
cytochrome b
Mycena galopus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; QoI; quinone outside inhibiting)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Strobilurus tenacellus
(species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Kraiczy P; Haase U; Gencic S ; et al. (1996)
The molecular basis for the natural resistance of the cytochrome bc1 complex from strobilurin-produc[...]
GP00002045
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
2 mutations
Mycena viridimarginata
(species)
Strobilurus tenacellus
(species) D
cytochrome b
Strobilurus tenacellus
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (fungicide; QoI; quinone outside inhibiting)
Coding,
SNP
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
fission yeast - (species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Kraiczy P; Haase U; Gencic S ; et al. (1996)
The molecular basis for the natural resistance of the cytochrome bc1 complex from strobilurin-produc[...]
GP00002046
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
N261D
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
baker's yeast - (species)
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
fission yeast - (species) D
cytochrome b
Schizosaccharomyces pombe
fission yeast - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide ; bifenazate)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Van Leeuwen T; Vanholme B; Van Pottelberge S ; et al. (2008)
Mitochondrial heteroplasmy and the evolution of insecticide resistance: non-Mendelian inheritance in[...]
GP00002599
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
2 mutations
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species) D
cytochrome b
Tetranychus urticae
two-spotted spider mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome b
Xenobiotic resistance (insecticide ; bifenazate)
2 Mutations:
Coding
SNP
Panonychus citri
citrus red mite - (species) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Van Leeuwen T; Van Nieuwenhuyse P; Vanholme B ; et al. (2011)
Parallel evolution of cytochrome b mediated bifenazate resistance in the citrus red mite Panonychus [...]
GP00002600
UQCRFS1
P47985
Physiology
2 mutations
Panonychus citri
citrus red mite - (species)
Panonychus citri
citrus red mite - (species) D
cytochrome b
Panonychus citri
citrus red mite - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
cytochrome c oxidase (COX7A)
Fertility
Lifespan
Locomotor activity
Coding,
Deletion
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
Intraspecific
Candidate Gene
Melvin RG; Katewa SD; Ballard JW (2008)
A candidate complex approach to study functional mitochondrial DNA changes: sequence variation and q[...]
1 Additional References
GP00001980
COX7A
Q9VHS2
Physiology
Physiology
Physiology
Deletion of two amino acids (Trp85 and Val86). The deletion occurs in subunit 7A of the mitochondrial electron trans-port chain protein cytochrome c oxidase (cox7A). The nuclear encoded cox7A gene produces a protein that isimported into the mitochondrion and forms a subunit of complexIV (cytochrome c oxidase) of the electron transport chain.
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Drosophila simulans
(species) D
cytochrome c oxidase (COX7A)
Drosophila simulans
(species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
D14 (KAI2 paralog)
Seed dormancy (strigolactone responsiveness)
Coding,
Unknown
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Conn CE; Bythell-Douglas R; Neumann D ; et al. (2015)
PLANT EVOLUTION. Convergent evolution of strigolactone perception enabled host detection in parasiti[...]
GP00000213
D14
Q10QA5
Physiology
Ligand-binding pocket tuning
Spermatophyta
(no rank)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
D14 (KAI2 paralog)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Darkener of apricot (Doa)
Lifespan
Unknown,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Intraspecific
Association Mapping
Hoedjes KM; Kostic H; Keller L ; et al. (2022)
Natural alleles at the Doa locus underpin evolutionary changes in Drosophila lifespan and fecundity.
GP00002662
Doa
P49762
Physiology
unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Darkener of apricot (Doa)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
DCAF17
Hair Length
Unknown,
Unknown
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
Domesticated
Association Mapping
Ai H; Fang X; Yang B ; et al. (2015)
Adaptation and possible ancient interspecies introgression in pigs identified by whole-genome sequen[...]
GP00001570
DCAF17
I3LQF0
Physiology
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Sus scrofa
pig - (species) D
DCAF17
Sus scrofa
pig - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
DEEPER ROOTING 1
Drought tolerance
Root growth
Coding,
Deletion
N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Uga Y; Sugimoto K; Ogawa S ; et al. (2013)
Control of root system architecture by DEEPER ROOTING 1 increases rice yield under drought condition[...]
GP00000215
Dro1
Q69P88
Physiology
Morphology
1bp deletion within exon 4 N
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Oryza sativa
rice - (species) D
DEEPER ROOTING 1
Oryza sativa
rice - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase A
Drought response (drought-induced proline accumulation)
2 Mutations:
Coding
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Intraspecific
Linkage Mapping
Kesari R; Lasky JR; Villamor JG ; et al. (2012)
Intron-mediated alternative splicing of Arabidopsis P5CS1 and its association with natural variation[...]
GP00001280
P5CSA
P54887
Physiology
2 mutations
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species) D
Delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase A
Arabidopsis thaliana
thale cress - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP)
Tooth absence (no enamel production)
Coding,
Deletion
N
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
Intergeneric or Higher
Candidate Gene
Sire JY; Delgado SC; Girondot M (2008)
Hen's teeth with enamel cap: from dream to impossibility.
GP00001936
DSPP
Q9NZW4
Physiology
synteny of the corresponding region - only the N-terminal region of DSPP is present in the genome - 1-bp deletion in exon one leading to a reading frame shift were this sequence to be translated N
Paleosuchus palpebrosus
Cuvier's dwarf caiman - (species)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species) D
dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP)
Gallus gallus
chicken - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
DEP1 (DENSE AND ERECT PANICLES 1)
Nitrogen use (metabolism)
Coding,
SNP
Oryza sativa Japonica Group
Japanese rice - (no rank)
Domesticated
Linkage Mapping
Sun H; Qian Q; Wu K ; et al. (2014)
Heterotrimeric G proteins regulate nitrogen-use efficiency in rice.
GP00001376
P0046G12.12-1
Q67UU9
Physiology
p.Cys105Tyr affecting affinity interaction between the GGL domain of DEP1 and RGB1 subunit
Oryza sativa Indica Group
long-grained rice - (no rank)
Oryza sativa Japonica Group
Japanese rice - (no rank)
DEP1 (DENSE AND ERECT PANICLES 1)
Oryza sativa Japonica Group
Japanese rice - (no rank)
Published - Accepted by Curator
desatF
Pheromone production
Cis-regulatory,
Unknown
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Legendre A; Miao XX; Da Lage JL ; et al. (2008)
Evolution of a desaturase involved in female pheromonal cuticular hydrocarbon biosynthesis and court[...]
1 Additional References
GP00000219
desatF
A7DZ97
Physiology
Enrichment/gain of DSX binding sites
Drosophila
(subgenus)
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
desatF
Drosophila melanogaster
fruit fly - (species)
Published - Accepted by Curator
desatF
Pheromone production
Cis-regulatory,
Deletion
Drosophila
(subgenus) D
Interspecific
Candidate Gene
Shirangi TR; Dufour HD; Williams TM ; et al. (2009)
Rapid evolution of sex pheromone-producing enzyme expression in Drosophila.
GP00000220
desatF
A7DZ97
Physiology
Inactivation of DSX-binding site
Drosophila takahashii
(species)
Drosophila
(subgenus) D